Geologists have discovered a new source of helium in the Rift Valley in Tanzania.
www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-36651048
. Resources in just one part of the Rift valley are enough to fill more than a million medical MRI scanners.
. It is also used in spacecraft, telescopes and radiation monitors,
. in the space industry to keep satellite instruments cool,
. to clean out rocket engines and was used to cool the liquid oxygen and hydrogen that powered the Apollo space vehicles, as a cooling medium for the Large Hadron Collider,
. to fill party balloons, weather balloons and airships because of its low density,
. a mixture of 80% helium and 20% oxygen is used by deep-sea divers and others working under pressurised conditions
. helium-neon gas lasers are used to scan barcodes at supermarket checkouts.
Until now, the precious gas has been discovered only in small quantities during oil and gas drilling. The amount of helium newly discovered is estimated at more than 54 billion cubic feet - which could potentially meet global demand for several years.
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