We have a lodge on a holiday park (no renting allowed) and I agree that owners-only is absolutely the way to go if you are determined to buy, but if you must do it, go in knowing that you are paying far more for the site (which you don't own) than for the caravan or lodge. Prices vary hugely depending on the desirability of the site, and even the pitch your unit is on (eg ones with a good view cost more than ones next to the bins), and this can change at the whim of the site owners.
Our site was sold to a chain and went from a beautifully maintained, 'family' feeling to a 'get their money every way we can' atmosphere overnight. Rents have shot up, energy is stupidly expensive, and new rules are introduced regularly that involve spending lots of money.
This can happen very easily, and as the resale value of caravans and lodges is so far from the buying price owners have very little choice about whether to put up with it or not. Our lodge had a 30 year licence when we bought it new, which will take us beyond the likely length of time we'll be able to use it, but most caravans have a 15 year lifespan (from new) after which it is worthless. As they can easily cost £75-£100k on a high-end site (lodges double that), this is something that you really need to factor in.
Sometimes people leave sites at a cost to themselves as they have to pay 'disconnection fees' of thousands (it's an hour or so's work but has to be done by the site) and for the unit to be towed off. After paying so much for the unit, then upwards of £5k a year for rent on the plot this is heartbreaking. You also have to consider insurance, (expensive) boiler checks (with a cut to the site, as they insist on their own tradesmen doing them) draindown fees and so on, as well as the cost of travelling to and fro. It is not a cheap alternative to family holidays. People compare the prices of renting a caravan with ownership, but they are different experiences. Sites that allow subletting are usually the ones with entertainment complexes and are noisy. You don't know who will be next door from one week to another. People sometimes think that buying on these sites will mean that they can rent out and use the money to cover their own rent, but then find that the site gets a percentage, and after cleaning fees, gas and electricity they are no better off, plus the tenants haven't looked after their property. Sites will accept tabloid vouchers for a week's holiday for £10, as to them it is worth it - they get the profit from bar bills and so on, and the caravan owner covers the cost - often out of pocket as £10 doesn't come close to covering the maintenance and cleaning fees.
Also, don't be fooled by the word 'lodge' - they are basically more expensive caravans without fitted furniture
. They do come with longer licences, but the rent costs more, and there is very little obvious difference between lodges and caravans.
The worst situation to be in is to have bought on finance, as this is even more expensive, and you still owe the finance company the price you paid, even if you have to sell for far less. I understand that you can walk away by returning the ownership to the bank after you have paid 50% of the debt, but then you have lost the money you've paid (which includes interest) and have nothing to show for it after just a couple of years. The sales people really push for this, as they get a kickback from the finance company (usually Black Horse) and people get sucked in.
In the interests of balance, we have got a lot out of caravan/lodge ownership over the many years we've been on our site. We still love going, and the convenience of having somewhere stocked with our own things (so no major packing or carting things from A to B) and all the comforts of home, makes it worth it, but since the takeover things have gone downhill and I don't think we would upgrade again. I wouldn't recommend getting involved to someone starting out. Once people realise the cost of selling up they often stay put, whether they feel they are getting value for money or not.
There is a petition to ask for a debate in parliament about enhancing protection for holiday caravan owners. Whether or not you are an owner, it would be great if you could spare a minute to sign, please?
petition.parliament.uk/petitions/650884?fbclid=IwAR3yA2f5iPK1YLH4QD2z94nWd0pylbW1pbEDPF77MPGbnzjTc1Ko91ylVzY