My mother used to do the washing in a corrugated tin tub with a dobby stick, which had three legs and she twirled the clothes around with them. She also used 'dolly blue', bleach and starch. They were wrong out on a mangle which was about 5' tall - I used to enjoy turning the big wheel. She also had a washboard to put the clothes on to be scrubbed - in the 1950's they were used as musical instruments - for skiffle, I think.
There was a lot less washing to be done then, because we had just two outfits - one for school and one for weekends. Now, I have seen my grandchildren change their clothes three times in a day, always putting the discarded clothes to be washed, rather than bothering to hang them up again.
There are three public holidays in May in France, and if they fall on a weekend it is just too bad - nobody gets a day off in lieu.