Germany certainly does. The equivalent of unemployment benefit increases with age and is related to prior income/contributions. When I was unemployed a few years ago, I calculated that I would have received 67% of my last income for approximately three years, which was a heck of a lot more than the £70pw I did receive. I can't remember the exact formula, but the length of time benefit is received is time-limited, but related to age.
Like many others of my age, I've been trying to work out how much pension I will receive and have a full list of all my NI contributions and have paid nearly £100,000 over the years, so the help I received when it was needed was an insult.