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Going stateless?

(14 Posts)
Elegran Wed 11-Apr-18 11:56:57

Easy, not east.

Elegran Wed 11-Apr-18 11:56:25

Yes, a state can be toxic if it is infiltrated by anti-social elements. That includes a state which is using its position to further its terrorist activities as well as one which is subjugating its own citizens. It is up to those living there to make sure that the organisation running the country is not "doing an ISIS" - and that the situation is better than "every individual for himself" and no combined decisions. Not an east task.

MaizieD Wed 11-Apr-18 11:02:47

www.nytimes.com/interactive/2018/04/04/world/middleeast/isis-documents-mosul-iraq.html

This is a very long, but interesting, article from the New York Times. It is based on thousands of administrative documents found in Mosul after IS had been driven out and interviews with 'state' officials who had remained in post after the IS takeover of the region. IS actually ran the state infrastructure very efficiently and by doing so made a great deal of money, by way of taxation, to finance their military operations.

I'm posting it to illustrate my point that, although we like to believe that a state runs effectively on consent and consensus, the ultimate 'weapon' of state control is force and fear.

So although the consensus on this thread is that a state mechanism is a 'Good Thing' I think we have to recognise that 'states' can be as bad for its citizens in regard to freedom and tolerance as the vision of anarchy conjured up by the absence of 'the state'. And that as citizens we should be aware of (and resist) the potential for our 'state' to become a repressive force rather than a benign one.

This is how ISIS did it:

"Weeks after the militants seized the city, as fighters roamed the streets and religious extremists rewrote the laws, an order rang out from the loudspeakers of local mosques.

Public servants, the speakers blared, were to report to their former offices.

To make sure every government worker got the message, the militants followed up with phone calls to supervisors. When one tried to beg off, citing a back injury, he was told: “If you don’t show up, we’ll come and break your back ourselves.”

The phone call reached Muhammad Nasser Hamoud, a 19-year veteran of the Iraqi Directorate of Agriculture, behind the locked gate of his home, where he was hiding with his family. Terrified but unsure what else to do, he and his colleagues trudged back to their six-story office complex decorated with posters of seed hybrids.

They arrived to find chairs lined up in neat rows, as if for a lecture.

The commander who strode in sat facing the room, his leg splayed out so that everyone could see the pistol holstered to his thigh. For a moment, the only sounds were the hurried prayers of the civil servants mumbling under their breath.

Their fears proved unfounded. Though he spoke in a menacing tone, the commander had a surprisingly tame request: Resume your jobs immediately, he told them. A sign-in sheet would be placed at the entrance to each department. Those who failed to show up would be punished.

Meetings like this one occurred throughout the territory controlled by the Islamic State in 2014. Soon municipal employees were back fixing potholes, painting crosswalks, repairing power lines and overseeing payroll.

“We had no choice but to go back to work,” said Mr. Hamoud. “We did the same job as before. Except we were now serving a terrorist group.”

The disheveled fighters who burst out of the desert more than three years ago founded a state that was acknowledged by no one except themselves. And yet for nearly three years, the Islamic State controlled a stretch of land that at one point was the size of Britain, with a population estimated at 12 million people. At its peak, it included a 100-mile coastline in Libya, a section of Nigeria’s lawless forests and a city in the Philippines, as well as colonies in at least 13 other countries."

Elegran Mon 09-Apr-18 13:28:31

And the people choose representatives who enact legislation on behalf of the electorate.

paddyann Mon 09-Apr-18 12:40:53

Elegran in Scotland the people are sovereign ,not the parliament ...thats Westminster as well as Holyrood and certainly not the Queen.This has been the case since the Declaration of Arbroath in 1320

lemongrove Mon 09-Apr-18 10:33:57

We could live without a State, but would we want to? I think the short answer is no.
In the event of some form of dystopian future we would have to muddle on, but enclaves with leaders and rules would soon emerge anyway.The State fulfills various functions, not only lawmaking to preserve society from anarchy but stepping in to protect the vulnerable when needed and even ( you could argue) giving society somebidy else to blame when things go wrong.

Elegran Mon 09-Apr-18 10:19:42

States are a combination of the individuals involved. Louis XIV may have said "L'etat, c'est moi", but the French monarchy discovered that the French State included more than just the royal figurehead. If the individuals don't like the way the state runs the country, then by one means or another they can change that. In a democracy, it is done by voting for representatives to meet and mlegislate. Other states could be described as "dictatorships modified by assassinations".

MaizieD Mon 09-Apr-18 09:36:07

I think it's a bit relative, though. 'States' aren't always 'havens of justice and peace' either, are they?

That they even approach such a nirvana depends on the consent and consensus of its citizens but the appearance of consent and consensus isn't always what it seems as the ultimate instrument of state control is violence.

Which doesn't make 'states' and 'non states' all that different if their driving force is violence.

M0nica Mon 09-Apr-18 08:31:15

I haven't seen the video but if being stateless leads to Utopia how come effectively stateless countries in the horn of Africa are not havens of justice and peace.

It is like those who argue that the reason communism didn't work is because those countries calling themselves communist were not real communists.

Elegran Mon 09-Apr-18 08:16:00

I don't like his greasy insincere voice either, makes me think of paedophile evangelists.

Elegran Mon 09-Apr-18 08:14:24

The other episodes seem much the same, though I have only watched the African one right through! Most of it isn't creative thinking at all, it is dreaming of a promised land without constructive ideas about how to practically achieve it - just "Get rid of what you have now and all will be perfect". Throw out the bathwater and fill the bath with fresh water, never mind that the baby has vanished too.

MawBroon Mon 09-Apr-18 08:14:10

What a dystopian prospect.

janeainsworth Mon 09-Apr-18 08:06:34

The question is, why is the BBC promoting this anarchist, far-right codswallop?

Elegran Mon 09-Apr-18 07:58:53

It gets a lot of brickbats, whoever is in the ascendant, but could we really live without it? A short video from a new series Newtopias, asks What would life be like without the state?

If you ask me, the speaker's image of a world full of saintly philanthropists is hooey. Without a system for considering sanctions of some kind on crime, and fair treatment of unpopular members of the group, it would be the survival of the toughest and greediest, and lynch mob retribution for perceived wrongs leading to family vendettas.