The ICC and Israel
Labour has announced its biggest step yet in overhauling the UK’s approach to the Middle East, dropping its opposition to an international arrest warrant against Benjamin Netanyahu despite pressure from Washington not to do so.
Downing Street announced on Friday that the government would not submit a challenge to the jurisdiction of the international criminal court, whose chief prosecutor, Karim Khan, is seeking a warrant against the Israeli prime minister.
The move makes it more likely that the ICC will now grant Khan’s request, in what would be a stunning international rebuke for Israel over the way it has conducted the war in Gaza and put Netanyahu at risk of arrest if he travels abroad.
It also reverses months of British policy after the previous government was steadfast in its support of Israel and its desire to stick closely to the US position.
Ministers are expected to announce further changes within days, including the results of a review of Israel’s compliance with international law. The foreign secretary, David Lammy, has also signalled that he is considering banning some arms sales to Israel.
The UK’s new position does, however, signal that it will be a stronger critic of Israel under Labour.
Lammy announced last week that the UK would join other countries in restoring funding to the UN’s relief agency in Palestine, Unrwa, overturning the previous government’s suspension.
He is also preparing to announce the results of a review into whether Israel is breaking international law, and sources have also told the Guardian ministers are considering a partial ban on the sale of weapons to Israel.
One source said Lammy was preparing to ban the sale of “offensive” weapons, but not “defensive” ones that could be used to defend Israel against attacks from abroad.