As NIC can ONLY be be used to fund the NHS or contributory benefits, what would you suggest?
In 2023/24, NIC raised £179 billion. Only £33.5 billion of that was was allocated to the NHS. Over £124 billion was paid in State Pension including the Christmas bonus. The rest goes to pay other contributory benfits such as maternity and bereavement benefits, the contributory element of ESA and JSA and ancilliary costs.
The total expenditure on contributory benefits was £130 billion so State Pension was over 95% of that.
In addition, the National Insurance Fund must keep in reserve at least one-sixth of it estimated annual expenditure against the risk of any shortfall in the fund.
The cost of paying the State Pension is expected to rise to £140 billion by 2027 so at least £24 billion needs to be kept in reserve. The rise in NIC in Reeves’ Budget was estimated to raise £25 billion.
In a statement Royal Mail blamed the need for price increases on rising costs. “We always consider price changes very carefully but the cost of delivering mail continues to increase,” said Nick Landon, its chief commercial officer. “A complex and extensive network of trucks, planes and 85,000 posties is needed to ensure we can deliver across the country.
A decade ago Royal Mail was delivering 20bn letters a year but that has shrunk to 6.7bn and could drop to 4bn within four years. Over the same timeframe the number of addresses it serves has risen by 4m, meaning the cost of each delivery continues to rise, it said. (Source The Guardian)
It isn’t only the rise in NIC which is triggering the rise in the price of a stamp but many other costs along with the diminishing use of the service.