Yes, the first place is home, the second the workplace and the third are places such as churches, cafes, bars, clubs, village halls, libraries, gyms, bookshops, parks, theatres, hairdressers, barber shops, nail bars, beauty salons etc.
The sociological theory is that these place are important for democracy, civic engagement, and a sense of place, an answer to loneliness, political polarisation and even climate resilience. (Wiki).
Common characteristics are said to be:
Open and inviting.
You don’t need an invitation or appointment, and you can come and go as you please.
Comfortable and informal.
You feel that you belong there.
Convenient.
It’s close enough to visit often, ideally right in your own neighbourhood.
Unpretentious.
Everyone is on the same level, there’s nothing fancy or fragile, and it’s not expensive.
There are regulars.
And often there’s a host who greets people as they arrive.
Conversation is the main activity.
Discussion, debate, and gossip are part of the mix.
Laughter is frequent.
The mood is light-hearted and playful. Joking and witty banter are encouraged.
Frankly, I think that notion of cafes, bars, pubs and restaurants is long gone other than perhaps in the smallest of communities.
The soap depictions of the Rovers Return and the Queen Vic are fictions. As my dear late husband used to say of Corrie, Emily Nugent would never go into the Rovers Return.
Take, for example, a modern day coffee chain where a lukewarm milky drink will set you back £4 to sit amongst strangers immersed in their mobile phones. It’s a far remove from 17th and 18th century coffee houses where men would meet to debate and do business.
And let me ask this. As a woman, I am happy to go into any pub on my own, buy a drink and chat to anyone who wants to - or am just as happy reading a book. But how many women would be comfortable doing that? If women don't feel comfortable doing this then a pub fails on those common characteristics. I would argue that it doesn't qualify as a third place.