Perhaps it will go back to the days of the fifties when we had technical colleges where students joined Inthink at 14.
I used to work in an F E college in the ninetie, swhere we had into work programmes. I used to go into local businesses, big and small, as part of our local Skills Analysis. From this we designed relevant courses for long term unemployed adults and 16 year olds
We also arranged for 16 year olds to do work placement and day release training. These young people were all under achievers. It worked very well. We covered electronics,, welding, robotics plus health and beauty and social care. The training was free to employers. I am out of the oicture but i Modern Apprenticeships 1 believe are not government funded.