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can we discuss feminism please

(771 Posts)
petunia Mon 11-Jan-21 10:37:35

Since feminism became “mainstream”,it appears that there are now different types of feminism. Several waves of feminism apparently.

Although I was never a card carrying traditional feminist, I believe I was a feminist with a small F. But since then, things have moved on. The nuances of this change have passed me by. Although mumsnet has a separate forum topics for feminism with numerous sub titles, gransnet does not have a feminism topic all. Does this mean that women of a certain age have no opinion on feminism, or have we sorted out in our minds what it is and what we are and that's that.

What does feminism mean today?

trisher Thu 04-Feb-21 14:52:34

MBHP1 the rainbow has only recently been adopted by the NHS it has been a symbol of Gay rights since 1978 www.britannica.com/story/how-did-the-rainbow-flag-become-a-symbol-of-lgbt-pride

Doodledog In fact the number of people transitioning from female to male is increasing. It used to be about the same but is now more. So in effect the problem is not what you thnk slate.com/human-interest/2017/09/trans-youth-clinics-are-seeing-more-trans-boys-than-before-why.html

petunia Thu 04-Feb-21 15:08:50

Sometimes it feels as though we have stepped into a parallel universe over gender identity. We can no more change sex than turn into a unicorn. It is impossible. Every cell in our bodies are male or female. It is a biological reality that we can not change, even if we would desperately like too do so. Gender is something else entirely. And while respecting a persons desire to take on particular aspects of the opposite sex, clothing, behaviour etc., that person can not change sex.

I agree doodledog, this is more than terminology, but that's where it starts. If we cant even be sure exactly what a woman is, we will live in a society where there are men and non men. I'm sorry if you cant see that Trisher but you will be gradually drawn into a non man category. But that wont matter unless you want a specific job, a place of protection, privacy and dignity, protection from the violent non man prison inmate, sporting achievement or even to wish to be referred to as mother or grandmother.

Looking to our politicians for help seems a waste of time. Most political parties have fully embraced the gender identity ideology and those that are gender critical are reluctant to speak up. And now it seems that modern feminists have included “non women” into their ranks.

Doodledog Thu 04-Feb-21 15:16:35

I couldn't agree more, petunia, and am shocked and worried by how few people seem to be at all concerned.

There does seem (in my experience only) to be a generation divide. A lot of young people I know are 100% behind the idea that 'transwomen are women', whether or not they are transitioned.

It is older feminists who spent years fighting for the rights that younger people take for granted who can see the dangers, but as usual, older women are invisible and our views disregarded. If we are heard, we are assumed to be out of touch, discriminatory and transphobic.

Violettham Thu 04-Feb-21 15:30:13

VAMPIRE QUEEN I do so agree with you.

GagaJo Thu 04-Feb-21 15:33:29

The writing has been on the wall for where we are now with the gender/sex/trans situation for many years. When I need my MA, I did some of it in Feminist / Gender / Queer theory. The movements flow into each other and each one moves forward a bit more.

The reason it feels so alien to us is because we have lived most of our lives in a different era. For many of the younger generation, gender difference is not as firmly entrenched. It is still there though, and it will be many years still before culture and society adjust. But they will.

Although I am old, I see it as onward movement. We can no more stop it than the tide and there is no point in fighting it. There is a reason it is a youth movement, and that is because we are no longer as relevant. Speaking personally, I don't want to fight it. I have had many students who were gay / queer/ trans and I am happy that their lives are easier now.

For the trans boy in one of my previous schools, to see him begin to get support in his journey and to be accepted by quite traditional parents, staff AND peers was lovely to watch. So different from a few years before with the trans boy who daren't even tell his parents, even though all of his friends knew.

Rosie51 Thu 04-Feb-21 15:34:46

I haven't been following the Hate Crime bill, and maybe I'm mis-remembering but I thought I'd read they weren't going to include misogyny as a category. I wonder if that would be because you'd then have to define what a woman is. The dictionary definition adult female human being considered hateful makes it difficult, I'd imagine.

GagaJo Thu 04-Feb-21 15:35:00

*When I did... (WHY don't I preview?!)

GagaJo Thu 04-Feb-21 15:36:26

I agree about the female to male % Trisher. Almost all of the trans children I have come across in my teaching career have been female to male.

Doodledog Thu 04-Feb-21 15:53:29

What was the teaching on your MA as regards the difference between sex and gender, Gaga?

I studied the theories as part of my undergrad degree (literature) many years ago, and they were mostly about representation and things like the male gaze, and didn't touch on trans politics, as the topic wasn't remotely mainstream back then.

I appreciate that personal experience and anecdotes are not scientific, but in more than 20 years of university teaching I did not see any F-M transpeople. All were/are M-F and even then the numbers were small, given the number of students I got to know in those 20-odd years.

There has been a rise in the numbers of non-binary/gender-neutral students in the past few years, but they are mainly 1st year undergrads who may well be trying on new identities without commitment.

GagaJo Thu 04-Feb-21 16:09:27

To be honest, Doodledog, it wasn't the teaching, that was very minimal, with it being a post grad course. Most of it was research. It was the scope of the reading that I did. I did my MA at a uni with a very large library of feminist / gay / gender / queer theory texts and it was an epiphany for me. Although I had worked on a gay and lesbian helpline in the past that had supported trans people, I didn't really engage with it until I started doing my own research.

My teaching is just in English, nothing outside the ordinary. Certainly nothing that has encompassed my MA research. But just about every trans student I have taught has been F2M. There WAS one M2F in my last UK school, but they weren't at the stage of looking for help and obviously, any overture has to come from the student.

trisher Thu 04-Feb-21 16:11:11

I agree about the generational divide I see it much the same as that which exsted when gay rights were first established. There was much hype about how society would be ruined, how young people would be unduly influenced, how the family would become irrelevant and none of it happened.Any changes in the status quo worry people. Churchill opposed women having the vote on the grounds that it is contrary to natural law and the practice of civilized states[;] that no necessity is shown[;] that only the most undesirable class of women are eager for the right It was largely considered that having the vote would be a bad thing
None of the steps forward in human rights have ever made society worse, only better. I see no reason why ths should be different.

Rosie51 Thu 04-Feb-21 17:29:15

trisher can you explain exactly what human rights I have that are denied to a transperson? The rights that gay people wanted were exactly the same rights that heterosexual people had, marriage for example and I supported them 100% That they finally got equality took nothing away from any other group. The rights that some transgender people want, especially with self ID, will take away from another group. My right to single sex places in certain defined situations is incompatible with someone declaring their gender identity gives them an absolute right to share those spaces.

trisher Thu 04-Feb-21 17:51:24

I'm not getting into the loos, women's refuges argument again. Read the thread if you want my opinion. No one is dentying you anything you have at present.

Rosie51 Thu 04-Feb-21 17:58:23

trisher Not asking you to get into loos etc, just wondered what human rights I enjoy that a transperon doesn't because I can't think of any. Of course if you can't think of any either it rather suggests there are none missing.

Doodledog Thu 04-Feb-21 19:05:26

Yes, IMO transrights are human rights, and should be protected vigorously in law.

I don’t see parallels between trans issues and gay issues, as gays had to fight for the rights that already exist for transpeople. Neither do I see trans issues as moral issues, as many did about gay rights- I think that everyone should live their best lives and be supported in doing so.

As I have repeatedly said, however, the way in which this is being done is removing rights from women, which is where my objections lie.

GagaJo Thu 04-Feb-21 19:17:08

I am a feminist. Frequently referred to as a rampant feminist. And I don't share the opinion that trans rights take away from womens rights.

I feel that feminist that have that opinion are entitled to their opinion, but not all feminists feel that way.

From what I have seen of teenagers who have trans peers, they don't have issues with the toilet thing either.

trisher Thu 04-Feb-21 20:01:40

Sorry I missed the first part of your post Rosie51 I suppose because I am surprised anyone doesn't realise the requirement that you need a medical diagnosis or have to present evidence to a panel to live as the gender you feel you are is an abuse of human rights. I have posted about this before and described it as similar to when disabilities were regarded as a medical and not a social problem. I don't think anyone has asked you to present any evidence, or pay, to have your gender recognised.

Doodledog Thu 04-Feb-21 21:10:47

Trisher, the word 'realise' is very loaded. 'Agree', or 'believe' might be a more accurate way to describe Rosie51's position, although she can, of course, correct me if I am wrong, but the way you are expressing your views is pitching you as the immovable 'right' position, and Rosie as in the wrong.

You may believe that this is the case, but the assumption that you are right, and that anyone who doesn't agree with you just doesn't understand means that your argument is not built on logic but opinion.

Needing a medical diagnosis is not an abuse of human rights - denying someone such a diagnosis might be, as might refusing to treat them on the NHS, but ensuring that someone is not making a mistake is not denying them their rights, it strengthens them.

Also, no diagnosis is required for someone to live as a member of whatever gender they choose. It is only when they want to transition that they need to seek medical backing. Personally, I think that any male born person who wants to enter all-female spaces, or take places on all-female shortlists etc should need to have some sort of medical diagnosis to to so legally. Otherwise, legally there is nothing stopping them from 'living as female', whatever that means.

Gaga, my postgrad research has not included anything on gender politics, but I did find the theories interesting back in the day. All texts of that nature need to be seen in the context of their subject genre though, and I'm not sure which subject would cover the current situation. Sociology? Psychology, Politics?

I have taught research methods, however, and in all of those cases, I would want to know who had funded the research, and why. I would look on research funded by Mermaids very differently from something funded by Stonewall, to use hypothetical examples, and it is not always clear from reading a general textbook, (or one referring to research outside of its specialism) who is behind the studies to which they refer.

Doodledog Thu 04-Feb-21 21:13:37

Edit - by 'Otherwise' above, I meant 'apart from that' they can live as female, rather than 'or else' they can live as female.

GagaJo Thu 04-Feb-21 21:32:24

The texts were very wide ranging, and it is a quite a while ago, so I can't reel off a list of names. (Sadly, I had large range of texts which I got rid of when I downsized and moved overseas.) However, many of them were first person accounts. Interestingly (because this was LONG before there was any kind of feminist reaction against trans equality) the vast majority of first person accounts I read were of F2M. Two writers that spring to mind are Leslie Fineberg and Jack Halberstam.

I would say most of the texts were cross disciplinary, covering history / sociology / psychology. Probably not politics back then, because it was before the topic became really politicised. But I do remember having a very clear understanding that transgender was the next logical step on from feminist / queer activism. I carried it with me into my grassroots work with a gay / lesoian support group I was in.

At the time I fully intended to continue my research into a PhD and to try to get the work published, because I knew we were on the edge of it being the next movement, but motherhood and life prevented it.

Doodledog Thu 04-Feb-21 22:05:31

That's interesting. Why did you see it as the next step, if it is a natural phenomenon that had presumably been lying dormant for centuries?

Was there a distinction made then between gender and sex, and was there any recognition of the way in which a future generation (if that fits with the timings) of feminists would feel the need to object from a sense of self-preservation?

GagaJo Thu 04-Feb-21 22:24:02

Oh gosh, you are asking me to remember the studies I did many years ago. I guess (and this is a bit of a stab in the dark) that if women are not controlled or naturally restricted by their biology (as in being weaker, less intelligent, maternal etc) then sex is no indicator of anything really, other than a set of genitals.

I read books about other cultures, where genitalia isn't the deciding factor in gender representation. Looking at statistics about intersexed people (I know 2 personally).

Also looking at areas such as how surgery used to be (I am not up to date on this any more) forced on newborn intersexed babies, to make their genitalia appear 'normal' with no thought to adult sexual function. At modern plastic surgery (usually pretty much pay and go) and comparing both to the extremely long and arduous process (example), for F2M trans who wish to have mastectomies & hysterectomies to go through before they are able to access that surgery.

Basically indicating that gender conformity is to be encouraged, even on newborns. While adult humans can't be trusted to undergo self-funded elective surgery if it doesn't hold up the binary gender system.

In a nutshell, sex and gender is the most rigidly controlled of all of our institutions. More so than ethnicity, nationality, age or able bodiedness. If we comply, we are mostly left alone. Any time we do not, we are policed.

GagaJo Thu 04-Feb-21 22:27:10

I am not talking about what I was told / learned from others, btw, but what I was trying to put together myself, from a very wide range of sources. From personal experience, to first person accounts, to knowledge of how plastic surgeons work (I was an administrator in a private hospital while doing my MA).

trisher Thu 04-Feb-21 22:43:37

Doodledog but transgender people have to have a passport in the gender they were designated when they were born they have no right to legally change their gender unless they submit to medical intervention. They are also charged £140 for the process.

Rosie51 Fri 05-Feb-21 01:08:07

trisher anyone wanting plastic surgery for a cosmetic reassignment, breast enlargement, rhinoplasty etc needs a medical diagnosis of need before treatment commences. My grandson needed a medical diagnosis before a psychologist appointment was finally granted, let alone the CAHMS appointment. You insist on arguing on the basis of the current practices whilst ignoring the proposed self ID whereby anyone at anytime can declare themselves any of the infinite number of genders so far identified. I have zero problem with anybody's gender declaration, be whatever gender presentation you wish. My concern is the deliberate blurring of gender and sex, to negate the exemptions under the equalities act of 2012. Sex is immutable, gender is whatever you decide it is. I want to keep those meagre sex based rights I have, and don't want them confiscated or compromised on the basis of anyone's self declared identity. I don't identify as any gender, I'm me and don't fit into any stereotypical gender, nor any of the more modern versions. I do identify as female because science confirms my biology. If you fit a gender stereotype then you'll be comfortable being placed in that category. As to "designated when they were born" ask any midwife if they randomly designate the sex of the babies they deliver, I think most would be insulted. They observe the sex of the child, and indeed many parents know the sex from ultrasound scans performed before birth.

GagaJo I'm amazed that your two friends are happy to be referred to as intersex. My friend with a DSD (disorder of sexual development) is revulsed by the term and insists that these days it is totally possible to correctly sex anybody. She considers intersex on the same level as the N or C word for people of colour (which she also is) From what I read people with DSD constantly request that their conditions are not used in the trans debate. There is no third or intersex. You either have the pathway to produce large gametes or small gametes, whether or not your body is actually able to produce either.