I think most of us had an unrecognisable childhood by today's standards, wall to wall freedom to roam, as long as you came home sometime. Benign neglect from parents was pretty standard.
I grew up in Surrey, there was a stream leading into a pond just beyond the fence at the bottom of our garden, I was under that fence and playing around it aged about 5. I can't imagine letting my children do that I'd take the view they could fall in and drown, always fearful of mishaps me. My brother would give me lifts on the handlebars of his bike, I didn't get a bike till I was about 10, he got his much younger than that, although I paid the price for riding on his when I came flying off the handlebars and chipped a tooth. Mostly we went to school on our own with another girl who lived close by, school was a good twenty minute walk. I also remember going to and from Brownies at my local church hall on my own from aged 7. Saturday morning cinema was laid on for children which took us out of the house most of the morning. I remember getting 2/6 pocket money on Saturday. We also spent hours at the local swimming pool during the school holidays. As well as roller skating, not the sophisticated in line blades my children had, but the convoluted type that you tied on and could be expanded as feet grew. I remember falling out of a tree in our garden and breaking my arm, the right one of course! so had to write with my left hand while it was in plaster, I was berated for my awful handwriting at school every time I attempted to form spidery lettering with my left hand
In the summer my mum made tents for us in the garden by putting an old sheet on the washing line and pegging it down. My friend and I had a lot of fun playing in and out of the tent with her lovely Old English Sheepdog in tow who we occasionally dressed up in my school uniform complete with beret, he was so good about that 
Sundays were all about going to mass in our house and if we were really unlucky Benediction in the afternoon
other than that I think our parents gave us a lot of freedom, but that was standard helicopter parenting was years ahead in the dim and distant future.