Gransnet forums

Legal, pensions and money

LPA Health and Welfare - what to advise my attorneys?

(44 Posts)
Cabbie21 Thu 07-Aug-25 09:02:23

I’ve just been watching a segment on TV about CPR. Obviously, it is right in many circumstances especially for younger and otherwise healthy people, but I have told my children, my Attorneys, that I don’t want CPR.
It is hard to be specific about circumstances in which I would not want any medical intervention but I don’t want to be kept alive artificially nor be given treatment which will prolong but not improve the quality of my life.
Yesterday I visited my sister in her care home and the quality of her life is so poor, but as things stand, medical treatment would be given to prolong her life. I don’t want that for myself.

Any advice on a source of information about circumstances I should consider, so I can tell my children exactly what I am thinking? I don’t want them to think I must be kept alive at all costs, if they are in a position of having to make a decision.

Witzend Mon 11-Aug-25 11:26:12

IMO the issue with DNR is, that it only applies to resuscitation if your heart has stopped. Doesn’t it?

So it has no bearing on ‘striving to keep alive’, with medication, drips, feeding tubes, etc.

That’s why we’ve added to our H&W Ps of A, as I’ve said above.

Applegran Mon 11-Aug-25 11:19:24

Thank you Butterandjam - I am indeed no expert and am grateful for your correction.

Whiff Mon 11-Aug-25 07:07:24

When I redid my will I took out both powers of attorney. My daughter and son in law are my attorneys they both know what my wishes are as I believe in quality of life not quantity. I trust my son in law as much as I trust my daughter so I know they will follow my wishes.

My husband knew what my wishes where everytime I had an operation and when my health got worse. I knew his wishes when he was terminal and he died at home as he and we wanted just with us. I even told him to stop struggling as even on full oxygen he couldn't breath. And said we will be ok . He died within minutes .

It's very important to take out both powers of attorney and tell your family your wishes . If you have no close family make sure it's on your GP and hospital records and your solicitor knows .

FranP Sun 10-Aug-25 21:49:34

Think you can talk over and write up your wishes for your medical records and with your next of kin.

But please be careful. I was present at an accident where a young woman was hit by a car. Apart from the crash injuries, her heart stopped in loss of blood shock about three times before the ambulance got to us.
She does have life changing injuries to her legs, but is recovering. I was told that shock is one of the major causes of heart stopping.
What you may need is something like a wish that no heroic action taken perhaps? My mother had "palliative care only"

An LPA is quite different - there are two types, both handing over decision making to those nominated - one medical and one financial.

butterandjam Sun 10-Aug-25 21:26:50

Applegran

I am not an expert but wonder if there is a confusion here bteween LPA and a living will. The latter has no legal force but gives your family and doctors guidance at end of life.

NHS share.google/rBXlrZZog8CPe84aY

Correctly used and applied, a valid Advance Decision is legally binding.

Witzend Sun 10-Aug-25 21:05:30

Milest0ne

I wish I had known about DNRs for my mother. She had Parkinson’s for 25years. She was taken into hospital unconscious with a kidney infection. The young doctor said that they could put a feeding tube into her stomach which would keep her alive for another 5 years. Would she have done that to her mother or even a dog?
In her nursing home she was kept alive unnecessarily, the doctor was called for every little ailment. She was rigidly in a curled up position . Gradually over 4/years she lost her hearing ,sight and speech and eventually the ability to swallow.
She would have approved of the euthanasia bill, but unable to do anything to remove her suffering.
We were never asked if we would approve DNR for her but it made me certain they I would ask for one for myself.

Did you not think of speaking to the staff? When my mother was already over 90 with advanced dementia, I spoke to the staff who agreed absolutely that trying to prolong her life would be verging on cruelty. So we agreed that there would be no hospital unless absolutely necessary (e.g. for a 2nd broken hip) and no ‘striving to keep alive’.

Witzend Sun 10-Aug-25 21:01:33

We have both added a paragraph to our Health and Welfare Ps of A to say roughly:

‘If I should develop dementia, or any other condition where I am unable both to care for myself, and speak, with full mental capacity, for myself, then I emphatically do not want any life saving or life prolonging treatment. I ask for palliative care only.’

Crossstitchfan Sun 10-Aug-25 20:47:34

Fartooold

NotSpaghetti I did hear of a lady who did have a tattoo on her chest DNR and on her back PTO!

Brilliant!

Milest0ne Sun 10-Aug-25 20:33:17

I wish I had known about DNRs for my mother. She had Parkinson’s for 25years. She was taken into hospital unconscious with a kidney infection. The young doctor said that they could put a feeding tube into her stomach which would keep her alive for another 5 years. Would she have done that to her mother or even a dog?
In her nursing home she was kept alive unnecessarily, the doctor was called for every little ailment. She was rigidly in a curled up position . Gradually over 4/years she lost her hearing ,sight and speech and eventually the ability to swallow.
She would have approved of the euthanasia bill, but unable to do anything to remove her suffering.
We were never asked if we would approve DNR for her but it made me certain they I would ask for one for myself.

cc Sun 10-Aug-25 18:22:42

My mother told nursing staff that she wanted DNR put on her notes as soon as she got to hospital - I was surprised but willing to go with her wishes. She'd seen quite a few friends survive unhappily for weeks in hospital with no real chance of recovery. They all eventually died.
She had recurring bouts of serious chest infections and they kept giving her more rounds of the same antibiotics which were making no difference, just keeping her alive in very poor health.
Eventually we were called in the night to say that she was very sick and that we should go to see her, only to find that they were about to give her yet another useless identical round of antibiotics. When we questioned this we were told that they wanted us to instruct them to discontinue the treatment, we were happy to do this as we knew that was exactly what she would have wanted. She died quietly at breakfast time the next day.

pinkprincess Sun 10-Aug-25 18:17:01

My late DH had a DNA, known as a yellow envelope.He had severe heart disease for many years, had bypass surgery but it started to break down.He told me he did not want to have I again and to just let him die.He hated the big impact the disease had on his life and the way it restricted his activities.
His heart was working on less than half it's power in the 12 months before his death.
What I hared was the way it was put t us in the hospital.A doctor came to talk to us in the ward at visiting time.I told her that this should be a private discussion not a conversation in a ward full of eavesdropping visitors and other patients.He too her he wanted no more treatment and be able to die peacefully
The doctor took me into an office then and gave me the form, inside a ''yellow envelope''. I was Tod to leave it in the house in a prominent position incase he collapsed at home and the paramedics would attempt resuscitation.He had to carry it on his person if going outside the house for the same reason.
It seemed like a death sentence but it was his wishes.

RedRidingHood Sun 10-Aug-25 16:39:10

@butterandjam thank you, I wasn't sure.
I'm just dithering over the wording on my LPA.
We did financial ones years ago. DH and both DC are named.
I really don't want to live with huge reduction in quality of life. I imagine it's hard for loved ones to let you "give up" too soon.
What wording have others used?

Lahlah65 Sun 10-Aug-25 16:30:34

I think this is one of the most difficult aspects of an LPA, because it is very nuanced. And it changes over time. What seems unthinkable at 71 might seem quite different at 91 (if I get that far.....) My mum (91) decided not to write anything in her LPA - I'll work with my brother to try to make the best decisions we can for her, if this becomes necessary.

There is a great book by Atul Gwanda called 'Being Mortal' about what constitutes quality of life and how to decide on appropriate interventions towards the end of life. There are difficult decisions in emergency situations, but also for example in cancer care, where prolonging life v quality of life can become a difficult balance.

I think that the best we can do is to try to work out what QoL means to us each on a personal level, and at what point we would become too miserable to want to continue. We need to keep this under review for ourselves at least. Much harder to do for others.

4allweknow Sun 10-Aug-25 14:57:54

Consult with you GP to have an official SNR on your meducal recirds. Any admission to a care setting, hospital should be aware of this. As for collapsing in the street not able to communicate, different situation. Most people would look for a resuscitation machine or try to apply CPR. Your LPoA should contain your wishes. Give out copies to those concerned.

Applegran Sun 10-Aug-25 14:22:06

I am not an expert but wonder if there is a confusion here bteween LPA and a living will. The latter has no legal force but gives your family and doctors guidance at end of life.

icanhandthemback Sun 10-Aug-25 14:19:29

My mother has a DNR in her medical notes. I hold her LPA and once it was deemed she did not have capacity, I was asked if I would make the decision. As Mum's quality of life is so poor with her dementia, as a family we made the decision and I reported that decision back to the Care Home as LPA.

butterandjam Fri 08-Aug-25 20:27:49

RedRidingHood

I've an idea that LPA and Advanced decision are incompatible. One overrides the other though I can't remember which.

You are mistaken. They are not incompatible, I have both.

I have also , held POA for someone with an AD. She was terminally ill, had had enough, and decided that when the next crisis arose she was ready to let go of life. I was there in the hospital when she activated her AD and stayed with her to the end. She just slipped away and died very calmly and peacefully a few hours later. As she wished.

Obviously, you appoint LPA to someone who knows about your AD and is willing to support your intention. Do not pick someone whose religious beliefs might be incompatible with refusing treatment.

(I have 2 named LPA's . One is a backup in case the first was incapacitated. )

Allira Fri 08-Aug-25 20:14:18

DH hadn't (and hasn't) got Alzheimer's but even so, that is no reason to DNR without permission.

Mt61 Fri 08-Aug-25 18:57:44

Allira

I'm surprised - DNR seems to be the normal course of (in)action in the hospital my DH was in, without his or our consent and it was put on his notes without our knowledge. Luckily I found out and another Consultant took it off.

Same with us, my dad was put on a DNR by hospital, we had it removed but then had it reapplied a few years later due to his Alzheimer’s.

JamesandJon33 Fri 08-Aug-25 15:51:29

I think it is really wise to make your wishes known, very, very , obviously. This time last yeas a relative over whom I have POA ( never used previously) was taken into hospital. I live some distance away and it was some time before I found out her whereabouts.
She was initially unresponsive and visiting the hospital, I advised the ward. the chief nurse etc of the LPA.
I can only say they ignored this. Who ever was visiting at the time was asked their opinion on any amount of things pertaining to my relative’s care. Not once was I informed when a move to another hospital was mooted or when the decision was made to send her home.
I complained to the hospital but they have not had the grace to reply.
So make your wishes known.

PamelaJ1 Fri 08-Aug-25 07:46:27

kittylester

lionsmessageinabottle.co.uk/

Link to Lions Message in a bottle

We have ours in the fridge but need to update it. Thanks for the reminder.
This thread is very timely. I visited an old friend, old in both senses, last week in hospital. She is now going to have a horrible half life until she dies after having a stroke that has left her mostly paralysed.
I came home and instructed my DH to wait until I was dead before calling an ambulance. I must do something official though.

Cabbie21 Thu 07-Aug-25 23:07:45

Butterandjam, that is a really useful link. Thank you.

Allira Thu 07-Aug-25 22:56:20

I'm surprised - DNR seems to be the normal course of (in)action in the hospital my DH was in, without his or our consent and it was put on his notes without our knowledge. Luckily I found out and another Consultant took it off.

RedRidingHood Thu 07-Aug-25 22:10:44

I've an idea that LPA and Advanced decision are incompatible. One overrides the other though I can't remember which.

butterandjam Thu 07-Aug-25 18:00:40

IN addition to your LPA, you need to write an Advance Advance Decision to Refuse Treatment (ADRT) specifying your accepted and refused medical treatments and procedures. Signed dated and witnessed.

<https://www.nhs.uk/tests-and-treatments/end-of-life-care/planning-ahead/advance-decision-to-refuse-treatment>

online format here

compassionindying.org.uk/how-we-can-help/living-will-advance-decision/