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Prison works?

(81 Posts)
JessM Tue 14-Feb-17 12:32:42

Last night's BBC documentary reveals an appalling prison service. Currently under discussion on BBC You and Yours R4.
This is a combination of very high numbers being imprisoned and "austerity".
In the 1960s there were 25k and now there are 86k in prison.
Staff cuts, too many drugs and not enough for prisoners to do.
It was ironic to hear the "warm words" of Ken Clark, David Cameron and Michael Gove who were all holding forth (since 2010) about the benefits of rehabilitation and education.

Iam64 Wed 15-Feb-17 22:33:56

I don't know anyone who has either been a prisoner, worked in prisons or had regular visits tomorisoners who see it as a holiday camp.

JessM Wed 15-Feb-17 22:28:50

The prison officers used to come to the school where I was governor, to tell the kids what prison was like. They brought along grotty stained old underpants (laundered of course) and handed them out, to show what you get issued with when you get admitted.

Mykuppatea Wed 15-Feb-17 21:45:41

That's because due to lack of expectations probably from birth doesn't allow for the kind of interaction or formality of even having a dream or a belief other than what they have always known. Prison represents somewhat better living conditions for some with some quality or regularity of purpose, with shelter, food, heating and contact than nothing. I have family who can't or wont turn their lives around purely for the sheer effort it would involve. To some prison is a rest from trying to deal with what else their existence presents

daphnedill Wed 15-Feb-17 18:23:37

That was my point really Ana. Life would need to be pretty miserable for having a TV and meals provided (I don't expect they're exactly 'cordon bleu') to seem like a luxury.

Unless the young man has something going for him in real life, he won't have an incentive to stay out of prison.

I remembered reading this article in the Guardian about a Norwegian prison island:

www.theguardian.com/society/2013/feb/25/norwegian-prison-inmates-treated-like-people

There was another one about Virgin and Timpsons, who have programmes to employ ex-offenders:

www.theguardian.com/society/2016/jul/20/rail-company-helps-ex-offenders-virgin-trains

Food for thought?

Luckygirl Wed 15-Feb-17 18:19:36

In order to have prisons where all prisoners take responsibility for the chores - e.g. working in the laundry, kitchens, gardens etc. you need to have lots of staff. The private companies who have taken over our prisons are commited to reduce costs to increase profits - so they do not employ enough staff.

Very few prisoners are highly intelligent, well-educated privileged people who choose criminality as their "profession" or who are basically evil - most are disadvantaged people, either through innate lack of ability or acquired mental health problems who have had poor parenting, poor education and poor mental health services.

The solution to the problem and to reducing the number of victims of crime is to invest in social care, mental health services and education. And youth services - there used to be excellent youth clubs and youth support services in our county - they are now ALL gone, every single one.

Ana Wed 15-Feb-17 18:15:09

Perhaps that particular young man did have low expectations. I think a lot of young offenders do (apart from the pie-in-the-sky get rich quick schemes that usually got them in prison in the first place).

All those things you list, daphnedill, require a job and money to finance - two things many offenders don't have, or find it hard to keep.

JessM Wed 15-Feb-17 18:13:41

Nanevon sounds like bravado!

daphnedill Wed 15-Feb-17 18:04:56

It sounds as though your friend's son has very low expectations. What about being able to go out to a pub or club with his mates, having unlimited internet access, having a car and going out for a drive, picking up a new girlfriend, having some privacy or earning some self-respect or any of the other things young men (and women) do?

Nanevon Wed 15-Feb-17 17:46:54

We know of a friend whose son has just come out of prison after serving a few months and he said it was like Butlins - only better. Television in cells, meals cooked for him and laundry done. Sounded like a little holiday!

suzied Wed 15-Feb-17 17:22:35

Shame on those who say they don't give a toss about prisoners- we all have to deal with the consequences of more crime which will be the inevitable outcome of not treating people humanely, also what about prison officers, shouldn't there be enough of them to control the free for all that seems to be happening in our jails?To restrain violent offenders safely, and to know they have the support of enough members of staff to do things like routine searches of cells for contraband. At the moment, there aren't enough officers to do this.. I don't think prisons should be a holiday camp, but I do think prisoners should be given the opportunity to work, improve their levels of literacy and get help with mental health issues and employability. Locking young hyperactive men and women up for23 hours a day with not enough staff is the sure way to chaos and increasing the likelihood of reoffending.

Eloethan Wed 15-Feb-17 17:15:13

quizqueen When I did my training as an adult literacy teacher, several of my co-students were teaching in prisons. They felt that though some people believed that the majority of British prisoners have a cushy life inside, the reality is very different.

It is felt by some that prisons which focus on punishment and deprivation will naturally discourage re-offending but there is some evidence to suggest that the opposite is the case.

There are other countries, such as Norway, where far fewer people are imprisoned and even those who have been found guilty of very serious offences are treated with dignity. Norway has the lowest recidivism rate in the world. The US, which has a very harsh approach to prisoners, has one of the highest recidivism rates.

Blinko Wed 15-Feb-17 17:14:57

I do think we could learn from other countries, especially some countries in Europe. For instance, I read that the Nederlands is closing prisons owing to a sustained fall in the need for them. What are they doing that we could do too? Another example, I understand that Sweden has the lowest prison population per capita in Europe. Again, what could we learn? Why aren't we doing it?

The 'lock em up and throw away the key' brigade seem to overlook the huge cost of so doing, both in monetary terms and also in terms of wasted lives.

Demonstrably there are better ways of going about this.

Luckygirl Wed 15-Feb-17 16:58:12

quizqueen - it is precisely because of the victims (and potential future victims) that the criminal justice system needs to work properly to prevent offending (via good education and social services systems) and to rehabilitate offenders. These are the things that will prevent further victims being created.

Victoria08 Wed 15-Feb-17 16:43:53

I quite agree, Rigby, Amber Rudd is useless as home office minister.

Excuses, excuses, typical Tory. Just like the NHS, they need to invest more money in the system and stop making cuts and more cuts.

It's obvious what is needed, more prison officers.

It seems to me that before the service was privatised, there was probably more control.
Yes of course there was drugs etc, but now it's just got completely out of hand.
Prisoners now seem to have the upper hand. I pity the poor P.O's .

Elegran Wed 15-Feb-17 16:34:41

So you think we should show them how horrible and vindictive we are, quizqueen, so that they can feel justified in stealing, mugging, killing us? Even if they are only in prison for not paying their council tax debt.

Are they really at the front of the quesue for operations? I'm not sure I believe that.

Nelliemoser Wed 15-Feb-17 16:28:32

McTavish Luckygirl and others speaking from experience. Thank you for adding some informed sense to the thread.

If you do not treat prisoners with a degree of humanity you will get criminals becoming even more difficult to manage. Leading to a viscous circle of increasing trouble in prisons and making any chance of rehabiltation even harder and costing us all even more money.

Ankers Wed 15-Feb-17 16:11:31

quizqueen I am with you on some of those points and not others.

I dont see why they need nicer living conditions than some people live in out the outside.
And dont see why they should be at the front of the queue for operations[didnt know they were].

But as McTavish the magistrate confirms, some of the prisoners shouldnt be in there. They need better mental health facilites and better drink/drug rehabs etc.

Do you agree with that bit?

varian Wed 15-Feb-17 16:09:49

quizqueen Even if you do not care a toss about prisoners you should care about the next victims of the crimes they commit when they are released because prisons are so poor at preventing re-offending and you should care about the tax payers funding this grossly inefficient method of dealing with crime.

Lupin Wed 15-Feb-17 16:04:53

They aren't working are they? They won't work without adequate investment and taking them out of private hands. As with health systems there are better models than ours out there to learn from. Why don't we? It seems that all governments put these issues on the too difficult pile.
Has anyone read A Sense of Freedom by Jimmy Boyle?

Elegran Wed 15-Feb-17 15:28:26

Even if it is the single mother given 81 days for council tax debt?

quizqueen Wed 15-Feb-17 15:22:05

Sorry, I do not care a toss about prisoners. I only care about their victims and the people who have to look after them. I don't want them to have nice meals of their particular choice or heated cells or SKY tv or be able to take a degree for free or change sex or be pushed to the front of the queue for operations. They should be left to be bored out of their tiny minds for the whole of their sentence, locked up for most of the day with just a short time for exercise and given suitable reading matter and some paper to draw or write on. They wouldn't have any chance then to get hold of drugs or riot. I'm disgusted with the comments on here that care about their living conditions when their victims are left traumatised and lacking their possessions. Shame on you for not saving all your concern for those people.

Jalima Wed 15-Feb-17 15:17:30

sorry
www.theguardian.com/law/2017/jan/18/single-mother-unlawfully-jailed-for-council-tax-debt-wales

Jalima Wed 15-Feb-17 15:17:13

https://www.theguardian.com/law/2017/jan/18/single-mother-unlawfully-jailed-for-council-tax-debt-wales

This 'criminal' got 81 days

Around 100 people are imprisoned each year in England and Wales for failure to pay council tax debts.

Morgana Wed 15-Feb-17 15:08:56

Isn't privatisation just a way for corrupt government to put money onto their own pockets?

McTavish Wed 15-Feb-17 14:26:00

Some observations:

I was a magistrate for over 20 years and sent plenty of people to prison but this was only as a last resort, or because the crime was "so serious" that only prison was the answer.

Most people worked up to prison having gone through the whole gamut of sentencing from conditional discharges to community penalties to suspended sentences. There were also the people who flatly refused to cooperate with probation and were therefore returned to court for resentencing, with prison being the only other option.

I also agree that plenty of people who are in custody shouldn't be there: they should be in mental hospitals or in drug/drink rehab homes but there just aren't enough beds at these places and waiting times for assessment run into months sometimes because the probation service is so over-stretched. In the meantime, they reoffend, thus making themselves prolific offenders in some cases.

There are courses for drug rehab in some prisons but the sentences have to be long enough for them to be eligible to take part, and with prisoners routinely only serving half their sentences this is often not the case.

When they come out of prison it is often difficult to find jobs or accommodation and I have known people deliberately reoffend in order to get a bed for the night and a meal in a police station.

There are so many different reasons for this whole problem and not many solutions. But obviously more community help (as with the NHS) will go a long way in helping.