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Private wealth and public squalor

(204 Posts)
whitewave Wed 01-Nov-17 19:29:47

We have Galbraith to thank for this theory, and I think that far from being a theory of the past it is so apt for what is happening in this country.

I am watching the BBC programme about the super rich.

Today I have also seen on a report about people resorting to living in vans and caravans because they cannot afford anywhere else to live.
Our young are struggling.

The cuts have resulted in poorer welfare system, a struggling NHS, pot holes in the roads, and so on.

Today I visited Wells and in the Cathedral precinct there were homeless people begging -shame on the church. And don’t say the homeless have always been with us.When we were growing up we had tramps who we almost knew by sight as they were so unusual.

Food banks ?

Whilst we have just been told that the super rich wealth rose from an average of 2bn to 5bn within two years of the recession. Their wealth has continued to grow to the extent that now the top 1% own more than everyone else. Marx said that wealth will always become concentrated at the top, but for many years he seemed to be wrong, I wonder if he is so wrong now?

And no I’m not envious, just demanding fairness.

lemongrove Mon 06-Nov-17 08:45:59

We can all invest in things overseas, it’s not illegal, or even unethical ( depending on what it is you are investing in.)
The UK does well from foreign investments, although I do agree that there needs to be a government investigation into the housing stock bought by foreign investors and never lived in.It would be easy to stop houses being sold, under a certain sum, to these people, thus freeing up properties and keeping house prices stable.

durhamjen Mon 06-Nov-17 08:49:20

I suggest looking up BrightHouse. See how ethical you think that company is.

If you send money offshore in order to avoid paying tax, it's unethical.

whitewave Mon 06-Nov-17 08:53:29

No we can’t all invest overseas.

The poor can’t invest anything, they struggle from day to day because of zero hour contracts and minimum wages.

And yet rather than recognising how difficult their lives are where there is little choice or conveniences that make our lives so much better, we have chosen to take even more from them, ensure that they have little or no stability in their overpriced housing. Next of course will be the two river system of the NHS.

whitewave Mon 06-Nov-17 09:00:40

Tier!

lemongrove Mon 06-Nov-17 09:02:38

I said that ‘ we can all invest etc’ obviously meaning if we have money to invest. I do not have it, but have no objection to those who do investing their money legally.
Foreign investments do help our economy.

whitewave Mon 06-Nov-17 09:12:15

But we aren’t talking about foreign investments on which tax is paid are we?

We are talking about the wealthy shipping thei money overseas in order to avoid paying tax in the country they have chosen to live and thrive. Whose poorer members pay the full amount of tax in order to ensure the wealthy are kept secure, drive on safe roads, can call out the police when necessary, and often employ the poor at rock bottom prices, take rent from the poor whilst being subsidised by the tax payer and having a powerful say in the running of the country.

Fair? I don’t think so.

eazybee Mon 06-Nov-17 09:12:50

No we can't all invest overseas, only those with a lump sum, like the rabid socialist of my acquaintance, lived in a council house, state funded scholarship to public school, free university education leading to a well-paid job,so plenty of state support, who carefully invested his father's life savings of £60, 000 (twenty years ago) in an offshore account, freely admitting that it was to avoid paying nursing home fees when the time came. Only one small instance, I know, but there are many many people taking advantage of this scheme,(not me) and most of them would not be classed as rich. Usually paid consultancy fees, into an offshore account.

whitewave Mon 06-Nov-17 09:15:52

eazy what scheme is that then?

Lazigirl Mon 06-Nov-17 09:20:13

I doubt that the "hardworking people" of this country who pay tax via PAYE or self assessment view this type of tax avoidance as helping our economy!

durhamjen Mon 06-Nov-17 15:56:29

This was a Tory promise in 2014. Taking their time, aren't they?

durhamjen Mon 06-Nov-17 15:59:52

kittysjones.wordpress.com/2017/11/06/the-paradise-papers-austerity-and-the-privatisation-of-wealth-and-democracy/

M0nica Mon 06-Nov-17 21:48:15

A lot of nonsense is being talked about what the purpose and use of offshore investments is. Holding money offshore simply means having bank accounts or investments in any country other than Britain and while I quite agree that some high net worth individuals are using it to avoid tax by placing it in tax havens for many the money is not in a tax haven but invested in the many countries in the world which have tax regimes not dissimilar to ours. For many the money is invested in overseas industries or running family finances where a family is scattered across many countries

Indeed, I have to come clean and confess my sins for I have money invested offshore. We have a house in France so have a French bank account, to which we regularly move money from the UK, also a savings account for anything unexpected.

Can a I expect the cold hand of the tax authorities or Guardian journalists to be hammering on my front door any time soon accusing me of money laundering and tax avoidance? I might just retreat to my offshore 'mansion' to avoid any awkward enquiries.

durhamjen Mon 06-Nov-17 22:56:10

www.taxresearch.org.uk/Blog/2017/11/06/there-is-no-possible-right-wing-defence-for-tax-havens/

durhamjen Mon 06-Nov-17 23:19:22

The new living wage has been announced today.

www.livingwage.org.uk/what-real-living-wage

£8.75 an hour for those outside London, £10.20 inside London.
A small step, but better than the government's pretend living wage, nearly 17% more in fact.

Eloethan Tue 07-Nov-17 01:40:59

My understanding is that France is not a tax haven because the whole point of a tax haven is that it has a very low or nil rate of tax and whatever happens within it is secret. Presumably if you move money from a British bank account to a French or other non-tax haven account, there will at some point be a record of the money's presence in your account and it will be liable for tax.

I really don't think having a holiday home abroad and moving a bit of money to cover expenses is in the same realm as what was seen on the programme being discussed.

I may have got it wrong but, if I understood correctly, the people using the schemes devised by firms like Appleby were able to avoid paying VAT and other taxes by representing that the assets in question were the property of a company, and not the individual and were business expenses for which they were allowed all or some tax exemption.

Primrose65 Tue 07-Nov-17 09:02:28

There's an interesting episode of 'Analysis' on the minimum wage with Paul Johnson who's a director of the IFS. It covers the history but explains that a higher minimum wage is not necessarily a benefit. He interviews people from the Low Pay Commission and others. They explain the impact and why far better than I could.
www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b08yngv2

Morgana Tue 07-Nov-17 11:22:28

Why can't she live at Windsor and we could then build housing at the Buck house site!

M0nica Wed 08-Nov-17 20:24:33

Eloethan There has been considerable confusion over descriptive phrases like 'tax haven' 'Offshore investments' and 'holding money offshore'.

Any money held overseas is an 'offshore investment'. Most are quite legally held and pay all the tax due under UK legislation. All it means is that someone has invested money in companies and assets in a country other than the UK. Hence my quotation of my very trivial investment in a overseas holiday home and associated bank accounts

'tax havens' are a very small subset, in every sense, of all the places where you can make overseas investments and I absolutely agree most people investing through these tax havens are out to avoid taxation or hide ownership.

The problem we are having is that most people seem not to be able to tell the difference between 'money invested overseas' or 'money invested offshore' and 'money invested through an over seas tax haven' and as a result many people who have quite legitimately invested in companies all over the world, repatriated their profits and paid their taxes, or who own foreign property, are quite without any justification being excoriated as tax dodgers and worse, when that is not true.

durhamjen Wed 08-Nov-17 21:22:08

New homeless figures from Shelter; over 300,000 now homeless, yet May thinks putting £10 billion into help to buy will be more useful than giving it to councils to take people off the streets.

durhamjen Wed 08-Nov-17 21:27:02

Tax havens are a very small subset, are they?
In that case you will not mind if we ask those who are not paying their taxes to pay them.
In fact, in order not to be mixed up in the numbers, those who pay their taxes correctly should be aligned with us to ensure that the problem doesn't continue.
If people paid instead of putting money into tax havens, we would be able to put £350 million a week into the NHS for the next 16 years.
You think that's a small amount, do you, Monica?

durhamjen Wed 08-Nov-17 21:34:09

my.labourlist.org/page/m/2c9aec76/13fa0d4e/6074bdb8/34ad2d00/740216723/VEsO/

A you-tube video of homeless people/families and how they are expected to live in our country.
I feel ashamed to be British.

durhamjen Wed 08-Nov-17 22:23:35

kittysjones.wordpress.com/2017/11/08/please-dont-just-walk-on-by-we-are-better-than-this/

Eloethan Thu 09-Nov-17 00:41:06

Monica Many very wealthy people tend not to place their money just anywhere overseas but quite often use tax havens to assist in avoiding (or evading) tax. This has been the subject of the Panorama expose, which was based on a thorough analysis of the leaked "Paradise Papers". So, I believe when people talk about "offshore investments" or "overseas investments" they are referring to these relatively recent revelations about tax havens.

As the BBC reported in July this year when discussing the issue of tax havens:

"........... Nowadays, tax havens are controversial for two reasons: tax avoidance and tax evasion.

"..........The euphemism for a tax haven these days, of course, is "offshore" ................. ..."

And an article in The Guardian, also from July this year, stated:

"The world's super-rich have taken advantage of lax tax rules to siphon off at least $21 trillion, and possibly as much as $32trillion, from their home countries and hide it abroad – a sum larger than the entire American economy.

"James Henry, a former chief economist at consultancy McKinsey and an expert on tax havens, has conducted groundbreaking new research for the Tax Justice Network campaign group – sifting through data from the Bank for International Settlements (BIS), the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and private sector analysts to construct an alarming picture that shows capital flooding out of countries across the world and disappearing into the cracks in the financial system."

You say:

" 'tax havens' are a very small subset, in every sense, of all the places where you can make overseas investments ..."

They may well be a small subset but the size of the subset doesn't necessarily determine or reflect how much money pours into it and, bearing in mind that they are now used to launder money and avoid/evade tax, the negative effect they have on the world (and especially the developing world) is likely to be disproportionate to their size. "A sum larger than the American economy" sounds like an awful lot of money to me.

durhamjen Thu 09-Nov-17 08:08:40

The subset of those who buy property in France is probably a much smaller subset, but nowhere near the same league as those b/millionnaires who hide their untaxed money in tax havens.

M0nica Thu 09-Nov-17 08:17:23

Eloethan We are both arguing on the same side of the same argument. We are both agreed that the use of tax havens by very wealthy people or organisations to avoid tax is abhorrent. We are both agreed it is a large sum of money.

I am just trying to prick some of the hype surrounding it. by pointing out that the total amount of legal overseas investment from this and most of the 195 countries in this world far exceeds the amount of tax avoidance, however large. Many of those investing in tax havens are not British and do not pay tax in the UK so not all this money relates to the UK

Misuse of language leads to the pilloring of innocent individuals and countries who are investing overseas and contributing to the wealth and welfare of their home country. Remember the paediatrician who was attacked because the mob did not know the difference between being a paediatrician and a paedophile?