Thanks to those posting who have direct experience, as I do, of working in prisons and family centres for example. NotSpaghetti, I'm familiar with many Sure Start Centres. One in a very deprived area, that was doing good work with hard to reach families was closed and turned into a centre for young offenders. Absolute madness - the work it was doing was with offenders, addicts, dependent drinkers, people with learning issues who just happened to also be parents. They were dismissed as needing less support than young offenders. How can this be
We do have a couple of prisons where inmates go out to work. A friend was governor in one such prison. It was extremely rare for a man not to return at the end of his working day, or to abuse the freedom he was given. Often when we were walking in the city she lived in, we'd hear "Miss, Miss " and some man would run over to tell her how he was, how his children were. It's the human thing isn't it. Treat most people with respect and dignity and they return it.
Some offenders post such a risk to society, to people, that they need long sentences and then life supervision with a swift return if they transgress. As others have said, the majority of the prison population have significant m.h., learning, addiction difficulties.
Something that no one has mentioned yet, is that many of those poor souls would previously have been incarcerated in long stay hospitals. They wouldn't have had the opportunity to be introduced to drugs/alcohol. They wouldn't have been able to have children and be supported to care for them in the community. We're living with all kinds of issues that didn't happen when we were young. We live in a more challenging, complex society and some people struggle more than others. Those of us who have worked in this type of area could give many heart breaking examples of people who end up in prison. For many, a health visitor could have predicted this when they were under five, as a direct result of their experiences in their formative years. We neglect those in need at our peril - that's one of the reasons our cities are full of men and women off their faces on substances, sleeping in shop doorways.