Itotally agree with the OP that there needs to be strict regulation on loan and credit card companies, especially the payday loans companies. They should be doing far more checks around affordability and making customers aware of exactly how much these products will cost in real life before just handing over cash or cards.
A PP said something about the fact that money management and the effects of debt should be taught in schools, whilst another said that Martin Lewis's team have information on organisations that will help those in debt.
Anyone who watches Martin on TV or receives his MoneySavingExpert.com emails will know that Martin actually produced a book on financial matters and debt and has distributed it to thousands of schools around England (at his own personal expense). He's lobbied government to get this subject onto the school curriculum for 11-18yr olds too, and all these schools are using his book to teach kids about financial matters.
When my ex and I divorced, shortly before it was finalised, my ex ran up in excess of £50k of debts then immediately notified the credit card companies that he was out of work and couldn't pay. Because at that time we were still legally married (although separated and going through the divorce) they transferred all his debts into my name, I was working and as I was still legally his wife, I was jointly responsible, they weren't interested in the status of our almost divorce. So I have spent over 23yrs paying off his debts and I'm looking at another approx 4yrs before I'll have cleared them.
I am disabled and unfortunately haven't been able to work for the past 11yrs so have to live on benefits. I bought my house (with a mortgage) 20yrs ago when I was working for the NHS and earning £14k a year, I was still only earning £21k when I was forced to give up work.
I raised my son on my own and taught him about the value of money from a young age, involving him in my household finances and budgeting. On advice from a friend, I started giving him a fairly decent allowance of £60/month at the age of 10 (15yrs ago) but he had to pay for his own sweets, games, clothes (except school uniform), trips with friends etc, out of it. It was amazing how quickly he started budgeting and saving his money throughout the month because he knew he didn't want to spend weeks with no cash until his next allowance payment. It stood him in good stead for when he went to university and later going into work and having to pay household bills etc.
Because of my financial situation, I was unable to contribute more than an occasional grocery delivery for him whilst he was at university, he had to manage on his maintenance loan.
As such, he does have student loans but he's fully aware of how much he'll have to pay on them and for how long. Martin Lewis regularly advises that unless university graduates are expecting to be earning mega salaries (doctors, solicitors etc) they will highly likely never repay the full loan and anything unpaid after 30yrs (from the April following graduation) is written off.
My son is now 25, he never buys anything he doesn't have the funds available for, buys his clothes in sales, looks for voucher codes to save on delivery charges or for extra savings, he uses Aldi and Asda for his groceries but keeps a Tesco clubcard in his wallet in case he goes in there and saves his points to exchange for partner vouchers which are worth 3 times their face value and puts them towards holidays or days out.
I was talking to him about my money and the fact that I'd just made the final payment on my mortgage a couple of months back and he told me that he actually has around £15k in savings. He's only been working for about 2yrs.
I'm so proud of the fact that my boy is so good with money, I know it's because I taught him well and that he's seen what his father's debts have done to us.
Basically, what I'm saying here is that there IS education in schools for the kids and that it should be reinforced by parents. Whether the parents can financially afford to support their kids through university, help them with deposits for housing, offer free childcare, etc, or not, we can teach them how to budget, what impact the 20% or 49% interest on loans, overdrafts and credit cards (and the 1000s% interest on payday loans) will have on the actual cost of purchases, how to look for savings etc, basically give them the tools they need to make sure that if they go into debt for whatever reason they know what they're doing, but also they need to know that if they get into a financial mess, it's their mess, their doing, not ours but that there is also help out there that will show them how to dig themselves out of the mess, and that even if we don't/can't help them financially, we're still here to support them emotionally and for advice.