growstuff
Abolition of Class 2 NI payments for the self-employed is a trick!
For people with very small business (like I had), it might seem like a saving. However, it also means that they won't be eligible for those years to count towards the state pension. I'm not sure of the actual figures now, but a few years ago, each extra year was worth something just over £4 a week in pension, so well over £200 a year.
So, if you don't have the minimum number of years for a full state pension, it might be worth paying voluntary Class 4 contributions, which are more expensive (and I'm not entirely sure it's possible).
The government tried doing the same thing a few years ago when Sunak was Chancellor, but abandoned the idea when it caused a backlash from very small business owners
RE Class 2:
First, the requirement to pay class 2 NICs will end on 5 April 2024, offering a saving of £3.45 each week. Although Jeremy Hunt described this as an abolition, the situation is a little more complicated, since those with profits of less than £6,725 may still choose to pay voluntary contributions in order to ensure contributory benefits including to a state pension. Anyone whose profits exceed £6,725 will automatically receive access to contributory benefits.
Re Class 4:
Secondly, the class 4 NIC rate for the self-employed is to be reduced from 9% to 8% with effect from 6 April 2024.
There is no voluntary payment scheme for Class 4 which is payable on profits between £12570 and £50270 (2022/23 rates)