Chestnut
Whitewavemark2
The prime factor is the way we farm - not housing.
Of course housing is a major factor in loss of the countryside! Every town is expanding with new houses being built on the outskirts. The rate of housing growth is terrifying. I have to wonder when it will stop, or are new houses to be built and built until the towns all merge into one. There has to be a stop point but I can't see that ever happening. Unless the population growth stops there will always be a need for more houses.
The prime reason for lack of bio-diversity is farming.



but all the farmland here is being built on for people to commute, thousands and thousands of houses that no one local can afford!