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Fifties biology

(83 Posts)
Flutterby345 Wed 14-Jan-26 12:08:23

Who else did biology as part of O level general science in.the fifties? I was idly trying to remember the five, I think, functions of the body and looked it up. I remembered ambulation, respiration and reproduction and another one was about the digestive system, nutrition? The fifth? Can any fifties biol person remember? It's all much more complicated now according to computer. Goes into far too much detail IMHO.

Cabbie21 Wed 14-Jan-26 22:40:51

I did O level Biology in 1960. I got 55%.
I remember learning a lot about plants, especially ferns.
We also dissected a frog. There was one lesson about reproduction in rabbits. I don’t think we were taught anything about the human body.
I did no other Sciences beyond Form III ( now Year 9). I chose languages and arts subjects, though we all had to do O level Maths.

nanna8 Wed 14-Jan-26 22:44:07

I did it in the early 60 s. I remember our teacher telling us ‘the facts of life’ i.e. the reproduction of a rabbit was very similar to humans. That was it ! No wonder I had a ton of kids 🙂

Allira Wed 14-Jan-26 22:54:54

We all had to take science at least up to 'O' level and, although it was General Science, it was taught as three separate subjects and fairly rigorous.

Romola Wed 14-Jan-26 23:03:08

1961 O level biology has actually been one of the most useful things I learned at school. In particular, understanding the alimentary system and what makes up a good diet is vital for bringing up children. Thank you Miss Murfitt.

Fidelity2 Wed 14-Jan-26 23:16:31

My 8 year old brother bought me a puppy the day I was born. I soon learnt the dog had to be kept away from other dogs, and not allowed out of our garden every so often. Unfortunately she escaped one day .The result was 2 pups..It occurred to me some days later that a male dog might have something to do with it!

MayBee70 Thu 15-Jan-26 02:24:11

Did it in 1968. Don’t remember much about it but I do have my OLevel exam paper somewhere and my text book. No idea why I’ve got the text book.

Esmay Thu 15-Jan-26 10:48:59

Biology was one of my favourite subjects.
We had dissection.
We did some botany.
Our teacher was a very old fashioned difficult to approach,in fact scary lady.
When it came to sex -the lesson was rushed and basically relied on a diagram of male and female parts .
The sex act was described in a short paragraph.
It was woefully inadequate.
Perhaps the all girls school expected our parents to tell us .
Mine didn't.
I just got a pretty booklet about the importance of washing yourself and looking pretty!
I was so innocent.

JackyB Thu 15-Jan-26 11:39:22

I did biology from 1965-1967. The first thing we learnt IIRC was the SEVEN functions of living things. As I say, I'm not quite sure it was that and I have spent many a sleepless night trying to remember them all.

Respiration
Reproduction
Digestion
Growth
????

Chestnut Thu 15-Jan-26 12:07:29

Google AI can tell you anything now. It's astonishing. I Googled your question and this is what it said.

In the 1950s, the primary physiological functions, often termed the "basic processes of life," were generally categorized as:
Organization: The condition of being structurally composed of cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems working in cooperation, with each component having a specialized job.
Metabolism: The sum of all chemical reactions in the body (both catabolism for breaking down substances and anabolism for building up) necessary to utilize energy.
Responsiveness: The ability to detect changes in the internal or external environment and react to those changes (irritability).
Movement: The ability to move, which includes movement at the cellular level (e.g., molecules, blood) and the shortening of muscle fibers to move body parts or the entire organism.
Reproduction: The formation of new cells for growth, repair, and replacement (cellular reproduction), as well as the formation of a new organism (organismal reproduction) to ensure the survival of the species.
These functions, along with related processes like growth, differentiation, respiration, digestion, and excretion, were considered essential to the survival of the individual and the continuation of the human race.

FranP Thu 15-Jan-26 13:44:46

Witzend

It was the 60s here, but I still remember Bowman’s capsules - the minute things that filter out waste matter from your kidneys. And photosynthesis. I was shocked a few years ago to realise that dh - who has a science degree and prof. letters after his name, and attended a very elite and academic boys’ school, had never even heard of it! 😱

I don’t remember much else, except that there was virtually no sex education. Our biology teacher once offered an anonymous Q and A session - one Q she eventually read out was asking about contraception.

The very decided answer was, ‘This is something no NICE girl needs to know about until she’s married! ‘ 😂

Our biology teacher, married to the maths master was pregnant, and would not do our compulsory lesson, so our form tutor, a single lady in her 60s was "volunteered". This is the sixpence lesson - If you are anywhere private with your beau (yes she did actually use that word), you put a sixpence between your thighs. If it should fall, stand up and make him a cup of tea!

FranP Thu 15-Jan-26 13:50:49

I did biology separately, I remember nothing of that, but can still draw an eye.

Interestingly, as an invigilator, a couple of years ago I was called on to read for a candidate, and one of her questions was to label and eye drawing - I did always wonder if she got better marks because I could spell aqueous and vitreous when she dictated them

knspol Thu 15-Jan-26 14:03:05

I passed O level biology but never heard of Bowman and was never asked to dissect anything other than an earthworm and even that I managed to avoid. Also never had any sex education at school or at home.

cc Thu 15-Jan-26 14:07:11

60's for me too, but only the bottom ("Domestic Science") stream actually did much Biology. The rest of us had just six weeks as we mainly had to study Physics and Chemistry which was considered more useful. The family joke that my lack of biological knowledge explains why I have four children - the only things I remember are the amoeba and how holding starchy water in the mouth turns it to sugar!

Allira Thu 15-Jan-26 14:08:49

60's for me too, but only the bottom ("Domestic Science") stream actually did much Biology. The rest of us had just six weeks as we mainly had to study Physics and Chemistry which was considered more useful.

I'm astonished, never heard of that before.

TBsNana Thu 15-Jan-26 14:40:44

And.....circulation......I think!

Indiebee Thu 15-Jan-26 14:58:34

O-level in 1956. Definitely The Rabbit. Dissections and diagrams. Also Mucor the Mould and Mistletoe the something else. All quite personable. But no sex Ed.

I later studied anatomy as part of a dance degree. We had Humphrey and Harriet, real skeletons, in the anatomy lab. Dear things.

TyneAngel Thu 15-Jan-26 15:19:20

At my convent school in the late fifties the only reproduction taught in biology was that of the amoeba smile

Ladyleftfieldlover Thu 15-Jan-26 15:19:29

I remember dissecting a star fish and a bull’s eye! One time a local hospital sent down a set of lungs with smoke damage for us to examine. A couple of girls in the class were excused practical lessons as they were liable to faint.

Chestnut Thu 15-Jan-26 15:45:37

O-Levels in 1966 for me. I did Biology but there was no cutting up animals until you did A Levels.

But we had a Biology lab full of bottled creatures which looked like picked gherkins. It was like Frankenstein's laboratory. The worst thing of all was an actual bottled foetus. In fact there were a few of them at different stages, one being fully formed. You simply wouldn't believe it. I sometimes think I dreamt it but I didn't. Can you imagine that today, well you just can't. 😔

Aely Thu 15-Jan-26 15:52:38

I too remember disecting a bull's eye, fascinating, but I was not able to include Biology in my O level choices as I was doing Physics and Chemistry. Some of the Biology lessons took place at the same time as those.

As this post seems to have branched out into Sex Education, I will mention that at 14 (1962 in my case) we had "Relationship" sessions with a member of the Marriage Guidance Bureau, discussing vital issues such as "holding hands in Public". For more detailed info one had to buy a leaflet " 15+, the facts of life" (2/6d) which included a sketch of a naked girl and boy with the proper names of the "parts". The 14+ free leaflet didn't.

I had to save up my 1/- a week pocket money as I knew my mother wouldn't give it to me and of course, I could not ask my Dad. That would have been completely taboo back then. They weren't even supposed to "officially" know we had periods.

Mum was quite shocked when she found the leaflet - but it was actually Dad who (secretly) refunded me the cost - and ruled that I was allowed it.

BlueSapphire Thu 15-Jan-26 15:57:30

I did one year of Biology at grammar school, and gave up all the sciences when I chose my O level subjects.

We had one biology lesson a week on a Friday afternoon and was bored to tears, and my abiding memory is of reading Daphne du Maurier's My Cousin Rachel under the work bench. I was never caught!

jocork Thu 15-Jan-26 16:04:33

Science has certainly moved on a lot since school in the 50s ad 60s. I have a degree in applied biology, then trained as a science teacher. Some of what I learnt at university is now part of GCSE science. They no longer disect animals in schools, just hearts from the butchers and lots of students refuse.

Flutterby345 Thu 15-Jan-26 16:24:06

I'm amazed nobody seems to have done the same as me for 1956 O level biology as part of general science. Anyway my final guess.
Ambulation
Respiration
Reproduction
Alimentation
Something that covers the senses, sight, hearing taste etc.
We waited whispering for a whole term.that were going to Do Reproduction. It did involve a rabbit I think but was I know a total letdown in the end. No recollection. The anticipation was quite fun.

Indiebee Thu 15-Jan-26 16:39:07

Flutterby345 - I expect we had papers from different exam boards... mine was London. My friend did the Oxford and Cambridge which was different.

watermeadow Thu 15-Jan-26 16:42:46

Sex was simply not talked about in those days (and still isn’t in some cultures). It was like the present taboo on talking about death.
In the future people may say, ‘No lessons on dying at school? How did you find out about the end of life and euthanasia? Didn’t your parents talk about it, back in the 2020s?’