Regarding repayment of the 'loan': as you only pay on any income above the floor level of £21,000 (or £25,000 from later this year) and that is at 9%. That means that graduates earning the average UK wage of £27,600 will pay £594 this year (or £144 when the floor level changes). If the graduate only ever earned the average wage, they would have paid back less than £5,000 when the debt is wiped in 30 years. If the graduate earned a very healthy average of £40,000 p.a. over the next 30 years, they will pay back £1,350 per annum, which is £40,500 over the 30 years. A lot of newspapers/TV channels use the shorthand of '£50,000 student debt', which means that, even at a higher average income, they will not have paid back in full. If you're a lowly paid worker you may never pay anything; if you're a doctor, architect, lawyer, accountant etc., you will, and that's entirely as it should be. Most graduates will fall somewhere in between.