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What does each political group want?

(146 Posts)
PippaZ Sat 28-Aug-21 14:36:25

Can we put a strap-line under each parties name that tells us the raison d'etre for that view of politics? I don't mean an essay. On the other hand nor do I think three-word slogans such as "The People's Party" explain what they are hoping to be in power for.

This is my offering so far:

Conservativism Emphasises traditions and relies on the individual to maintain society.

Liberal Democracy Belief that freedom is impossible without equality, and that governments should promote egalitarianism by providing education and health care supported by taxes.

Libertarianism Believe that taxes are bad and that people should provide for their own education and health care.

Socialism An economic and political system where the community or state owns the general means of production (i. e. farms, factories, tools, and raw materials.)

Social Democracy Similar values to socialism, but within a capitalist framework. Supports a competitive economy with money while also helping people whose jobs don't pay a lot.

Greenism/ecopolitics Aims to foster an ecologically sustainable society often, but not always, rooted in environmentalism, nonviolence, social justice and grassroots democracy.

I suggest we try and keep to three(ish) lines for each. You will see I had to divide up the possible aims of the Labour Party - but that is because I see it as divided - others may not.

Good Luck and in my case ... thanks to the Honourable Member for Google.

Whitewavemark2 Mon 30-Aug-21 12:39:06

Free markets or laissez faire is in theory a system where private individuals can carry out profit driven transactions free from any state interference e.g. market regulation or state support say in the form of subsidies.

I think that there are very very few conservatives who believe in this form of free for all, devil take the hindmost type of capitalism.

However, there has been a consistent thread throughout the Conservative party existence that believes that the individual is the basis of the economy or society (Thatcher’s there is no such thing as society). The individual is seen as a rational human being, who will largely, by following the rule of god given natural law, make decisions, both economic and social that are best for that individual.

Whatdayisit Mon 30-Aug-21 12:33:11

Politics is such a changing landscape these days.
It's a hard reality when you think Jeffrey Archer is talking sense. A villain of yesteryear saying what you want to hear The Labour leader say.

trisher Mon 30-Aug-21 12:31:45

I think we should have a distinction between what they tell the public they want and what they really are. I don't think any of them would come out well.

Whatdayisit Mon 30-Aug-21 12:27:26

I would say mixed economy would be where the Labour Party before and after JC would stand.

Whatdayisit Mon 30-Aug-21 12:25:58

I was thinking of PFI contracts to build hospitals etc.

PippaZ Mon 30-Aug-21 12:22:27

I know. Where is Varian when you need her?

Please believe that I don't know, or think I know, what is right; I'm just trying to move the conversation forward. I believe the Nordic form of capitalism might be called Social Capitalism but I a really, really happy for someone to tell me what it should be for each party.

MaizieD Mon 30-Aug-21 12:09:17

Whatdayisit

Do the Labour Party believe in ownership of basic services by the State? I don't know any more.

They did in their last manifesto and I haven't seen or heard anything that tells me any different.

It would be good if some tory and Libdem voters would come and tell us what their party stands for.

@*Pippa*. I don't understand at all what 'social capitalism' could possibly be. I think they are either 'mixed economy' or a contradiction in terms.

PippaZ Mon 30-Aug-21 12:05:01

I think there are some principles that both the "extreme" and more "centrist" parts of the parties could say they stand for - they just mean it in a more extreme or centrist way.

I wasn't sure how to describe where the Labour Party stands in comparison to the Conservative belief in "free markets" so I just tried a description we could discuss. I wonder if anyone can come up with a short description? Would "mixed economy" be better?

Whatdayisit Mon 30-Aug-21 11:41:03

Do the Labour Party believe in ownership of basic services by the State? I don't know any more.

trisher Mon 30-Aug-21 11:28:55

Pippaz if you choose to ask for simple answers to a complex question you shouldn't be surprised if someone regards it as a bit of a joke. Sorry you can't see a funny side.

Whatdayisit Mon 30-Aug-21 11:18:30

I don't see that old traditions of these parties are relevant any more.

Thatcherism changed traditional Conservatism.

I would put forward that traditional conservatism recently left the building with Ken Clarke.

I used to know what Labour traditionally stood for but now I don't.

Are we defining them traditionally - which in my opinion is not relevant in this country today or what they stand for right here right now. In which case I would put Labour as conservative with a small c - hopefully left of Ken Clarke but after the champagne socialism of new labour they would be to the right of Ken Clarke!

So many have added their own interpretations to the parties it is hard to see where they came from or where they are going.

PippaZ Mon 30-Aug-21 10:55:39

not means no means

PippaZ Mon 30-Aug-21 10:55:01

Trisher this in not an attempt to put forward our personal views. This is not that thread.

So from your post we could take that the Conservatives believe in Personal Financial Responsibility.

I don't know if anyone can get anything else from it. Anyone?

That would make my summary:

*Conservative Party*:
Free Markets
Personal Financial Responsibility
Minimal bureaucracy

*Labour Party*:
Ownership (of basic services) by the state
State aid towards equality

LibDem party say they believe in:
Social Capitalism
Community Aid

Green Party
Eco-Capitalism

I am by not means sure about these - or the way I have described them.

trisher Mon 30-Aug-21 10:40:53

Conservatism
Money makes money, survival of the fittest and the richest.

Liberals
Depends which way the wind is blowing or who is the leader's best mate

Labour
Who knows? Watch this space.

Greens
Recycle and reuse. Turn out the light. Stop flying.

PippaZ Mon 30-Aug-21 10:01:14

I am trying to do a bit of a summary. Would you agree that:

Someone from the Conservative Party would say they believe in:
Free Markets

Or that someone from the Labour Party would say they believe in:
Ownership (of basic services) by the state

And would someone from the LibDem party say they believe in:
Social Capitalism

And would some from the Green Party
Eco-Capitalism

I have looked back at your posts. I have found that getting the same area for each party will take thought. Add those you have decided are appropriate for one party. Then try and add something covering the same area to each of the others. It isn't easy. It may be that one area in one party is as important to another area in a different party.

I thought I would try "minimal bureaucracy" in the Conservative list but other parties might think something else more important than that. No one would want "maximum bureaucracy" so I am trying to think what minimum bureaucracy stops the other parties from achieving. It's not easy!

Lucca Sun 29-Aug-21 22:46:49

Grany. I don’t think that contributed usefully to this thread

Grany Sun 29-Aug-21 21:56:01

Toryism organised spivery A new packet of paracetamol, woo a new hospital.

Labour For the many not the few grand aims Don't know what Labour stands for now though.

Liberals Do they know what they want, or do people. I don't know.

Greens Good ideals, a good starting point.

I am Labour to the left.

Whitewavemark2 Sun 29-Aug-21 17:09:32

That was to lucca

Whitewavemark2 Sun 29-Aug-21 17:08:48

? failed!

Dinahmo Sun 29-Aug-21 17:08:41

Congratulations Pippa It's going well.

Lucca Sun 29-Aug-21 17:05:18

Whitewave…must read the question ?

Lucca Sun 29-Aug-21 17:04:42

I am finding this very informative and interesting thanks PippaZ. As far as I can see no need for any confrontation !
I am politically ignorant so these “definitions” are useful.

Whitewavemark2 Sun 29-Aug-21 16:17:28

Oh blimey I’ve just read I should have kept to 3 lines??

Whitewavemark2 Sun 29-Aug-21 16:05:26

A Capitalist economy is based on the private ownership of the means of production.
So conservatism and other right wing political parties hold world view that includes various ideological stances that can be characteristically recognise as right wing from authoritarian and populist to one nation paternalism. It is supportive of a capitalist system, and largely considers that it is no business of the state to interfere in the running of the economy such as regulation and stepping in to mitigate unfairness etc. An extreme of this would assume that everything is part of the profit motive including education, health etc.

No such extreme capitalist system exists, but some like Singapore are pretty near it. Thatcher flirted with the idea for 5 minutes, and there are undoubtedly some in the Tory party who would like to see a greater move to the form of laissez faire capitalism.

Socialism describes an economic system based on the shared ownership of the means of production. The economy is overseen and planned by the state.

There are no socialist economic systems, but some like Cuba are pretty near it.

However there are political parties to the left of the political spectrum that are ideologically married to the idea that it is the governments job to provide a safety net for those in need both economically, health and welfare. They also tend to agree that certain functions vital to a well run capitalist society should be state owned e.g. rail system. The CDU in Germany is a liberal Conservative party with these views from a conservative standpoint, and anywhere left of this centrist position will find what is termed a social democratic standpoint.

In the U.K. Labour, Lib Dem’s and Greens are ideologically married to this idea of a mixed economy as are many other European political parties.

Most policy will flow from these basic tenets.

Dinahmo Sun 29-Aug-21 15:46:22

Polarbear2 sadly it didn't resonate with enough people.