Allira
I wonder why this is - are there huge problems which are specific to East Germany?
It seemed to be a small proportion of the overall vote but if it's concentrated in a part of the country there must be a reason. I don't know enough about German politics to know why that would be.
It's a very long story. After the Wall came down, many in East Germany were elated about the new Freedoms- especially those in Berlin. But those Freedoms did not materialise on the ground in real terms. I spent a few months in East Berlin a couple of years after the 'change'- living with East Germans. They still felt alien to the West, and like second-class citizens- and were treated as such. It took a long time for salaries to match those in the West, for the same professions. And unemployment remained much higher in the old East.
Many in the East, felt that 'freedom' meant very little to them. As one old lady from East Berlin told me. Freedom for what, what do I want with freedom? Freedom to lose my job, my community, my security, my health and social care! A little like regions in the old mining and steel making regions of the UK, or France - they felt the world was changing under their feet, and totally powerless. East Germany never caught up, and resentment built since then.