It is not a benefit.
This is such a silly and repetitive argument, discussed at length only last week.
I wonder how many people have company pensions from a defined benefit scheme; how many people have claimed, or their children claim, child benefit_; how many people have claimed _maternity benefit or bereavement benefit, the latter two contributory, just as SP is for most people but not all.
Around 5% of people, some 720,000 people, receive SP having paid no NIC at all. I explained it all in the other thread.
I suspect the people who get upset about this are the same people who think that people who receive certain kinds of benefit paid by government are undeserving. Around 40% of people who receive Universal Credit are working.
The definition of the word benefit just means a money advantage, a profit, a gain.
If you were reaching state pension age now, had a full contribution record and lived another 10 years, assuming an average rise of 4% each year, you would receive total pension of around £145,000. Live twenty years and you would receive £360,000.
Were one to request a working life letter from HMRC which details how much NIC was paid each year throughout one’s working life, I doubt what was paid was anything remotely close to that.
Someone earning £25,000 now would pay just under a £1,000 NIC a year; 30,000 £1,400; £35,000 £1,800 … £100,000 £4,000.
Someone would have had to be a very higher earner over their entire working life to have paid in more than they eventual receive in pension.
NIC is effectively a Ponzi scheme. It pays profits to earlier investors with funds from more recent investors.
25 year ago, for 2001/02, the net receipts from NIC (after the NHS allocation) was £54 billion with £39 billion paid out in SP. The yield includes employer’s NIC.
assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5a7c77fce5274a559005a135/1076.pdf
For 2024/25, net receipts were £130 billion with £137 billion paid out in SP.
assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/692f0e3cb3b9afff34e963bc/Great_Britain_National_Insurance_Fund_Account_-_2024_to_2025.pdf
It’s only because the fund has an excess credit balance (£19 billion in 2000, £79 billion now) that it’s managing to cover costs and not having to be topped up with funds from Treasury. That’s come from increasing the SP age for everyone including the equalisation of SP age for women.
Considering that around £760,000 people on old SP are receiving over £300 a week, (some over £400) over £15,600 a year, they are certainly profiting. Of course it’s a benefit.
As I wrote in the other thread, you can buy back missing years, pay less NIC than a working person and be in profit by year three.
Of course, it’s a benefit.