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How long should a referendum be binding for?

(144 Posts)
M0nica Mon 19-May-25 09:03:07

I brought this question up on a Brexit forum a few days ago and practically got hounded out of town. It was considered utterly irrelevant.

But actually, I think it is core to the debate about our relations with the EU, particularly as it is now 9 years since the referendum took place.

Parliamentary elections take place every 5 years, and we accept that after 5 years we may have changed our collective mind about which party we want to govern us, and that when we do that, the new governing party may well reverse some of the key policies of the previous government. We also accept, in a very grudging manner, that sometimes governments cannot deliver on their promises because events largely outside the government's control, makeit impossible.

So, if we think that we should all have an opportunity to vote for Parliament every 5 years, why should the results of a referendum be binding for more than 5 years?

In particular, since the referendum, around 6 million people have died. The majority will have been of voting age. Similarly about 7 million people have reached the age of 18, who were under that age in 2016, and the majority of these will be eligible to vote.

This is not an argument about how many of each age group voted or how, but if roughly 15% of the electorate at one end of the age range have disappeared to be replaced by as many or more voters the other end of the age range, then this can have a significant effect on the policies the electorate as a whole support. This is recognised in the fact that Parliament has to be re elected every 5 years.

So why should the results of a referendum be binding for a longer period than a Parliament and if you think it should be, how long should it be binding, 10 years, 50 years, 100 years and why?

M0nica Thu 22-May-25 15:10:51

Dickens

Written into the 2015 EU Referendum Act, there should have been a clause that if Leave won, there would be a second referendum - for Leave voters (and others) to approve (or not) the specific terms of leaving.

This would have prevented all the claims that Brexit was "not implemented / 'done' properly".

Dickens When in a hole stop digging, To try and sort the errors of one referendum bu proposing a second, there lies madness.

Referendum results should influence public policy for no longer than the time of one parliament. At the next election each party can include their plans for handling the results of the referendum in their manifesto. and saying nothing speaks as loudly as a detailed policy.

Norah Thu 22-May-25 17:19:36

So why should the results of a referendum be binding for a longer period than a Parliament and if you think it should be, how long should it be binding, 10 years, 50 years, 100 years and why?

I doubt it is or was binding. If anyone actually cares perhaps begin again?

We voted remain, we're well and truly over Brexit, life moves on.

Dickens Fri 23-May-25 02:01:13

M0nica

Dickens

Written into the 2015 EU Referendum Act, there should have been a clause that if Leave won, there would be a second referendum - for Leave voters (and others) to approve (or not) the specific terms of leaving.

This would have prevented all the claims that Brexit was "not implemented / 'done' properly".

Dickens When in a hole stop digging, To try and sort the errors of one referendum bu proposing a second, there lies madness.

Referendum results should influence public policy for no longer than the time of one parliament. At the next election each party can include their plans for handling the results of the referendum in their manifesto. and saying nothing speaks as loudly as a detailed policy.

Dickens When in a hole stop digging, To try and sort the errors of one referendum bu proposing a second, there lies madness.

The choice was Leave or Remain. Michael Gove, when asked if we should stay inside the Single Market, said, "No. We should be outside the single market. We should have access to the single market, but we should not be governed by the rules that the European Court of Justice imposes on us, which cost business and restrict freedom."

But no one explained what was meant by having access to the Single Market.

Also, Daniel Hannan said "nobody is suggesting we would give up our position in the free market in Europe".

Discussions before the referendum were not consistent - how were voters supposed to know what 'kind' of Brexit - or relationship, the UK would have with the EU after leaving it?

Personally, as a Remainer, I was happy with the binary choice, but I keep hearing from Brexiters that "it wasn't done properly"... that was the point I was making. How could it have been done properly when the only choice was "Leave"?

growstuff Fri 23-May-25 04:45:20

ronib

Funny that Horizon Payment - £2 billion in and £1 billion back. That’s not my idea of a good deal….. am I missing a trick? Growstuff

£2 billion a year paid; £1 billion in a few months.

The point is that it's going to take a bit of time to re-establish our reputation as a reliable recipient of funding. Funding is usually granted in multi-year cycles. It could very well be that the UK receives £2 billion (or more) by the end of the year.

growstuff Fri 23-May-25 04:50:37

MaizieD

ronib

Funny that Horizon Payment - £2 billion in and £1 billion back. That’s not my idea of a good deal….. am I missing a trick? Growstuff

Missing a trick? I think you are, ronib.

There's a multiplier effect in there, too.

Exactly! British-based scientists and researchers have been able to participate in international projects, but not as the lead institutions. That means they have no control over the funding and don't get the credit for the results.

PoliticsNerd Fri 23-May-25 06:56:54

yggdrasil

A referendum has no binding fact unless followed up by legislation. And a referendum usually has certain constraints, the number of people who actually answered being one of them, and the proportion in favour or against.
The number of people who actually voted at all was <50%
The difference between pro and anti was <10% All of this means the referendum was never valid in the first place, and calling it 'a major victory for leave' is arrant nonsense

Exactly. But parliament did choose to follow through. An idiotic, undemocratic position perhaps, but we can all see that governments can be both perverse and idiotic.

ronib Fri 23-May-25 08:19:26

I think Sunak signed up the UK to pay £15 billion for Horizon so let’s hope for a bit more funding Growstuff. Academics and researchers publish papers on their work so it’s hard to see that their names would be excluded before Horizon. Perhaps you know differently?

MaizieD Fri 23-May-25 09:07:24

Perhaps you just don't understand how research funding works, ronib.

I don't have time now, but I'm sure growstuff will be along to tell you.

ronib Fri 23-May-25 09:11:39

It’s okay I have a fair idea on how funding works….. am just curious that in this current political climate, money is found for institutions but not for pensioners….. teachers and nurses…

M0nica Fri 23-May-25 09:42:07

We rely on the results of research to fund the developments that enable us to have the income to employ the nurses and teachers and pay pensions.

As I write this I am listening to Desert Islands disks. The subject is a professor of pharmaceutics, who is making drugs more efficient, so that they can be more effective, she is dependent on reaerch grants like those funded by Horizon.

ronib Fri 23-May-25 10:19:30

Seriously- the pharmaceutical companies make huge profits …. Best not continue with this discussion.

M0nica Fri 23-May-25 13:38:58

Pharmaceutics are another industry where the cost of research is immense. Research is paid for out of profits.

David49 Fri 23-May-25 17:08:10

ronib

Seriously- the pharmaceutical companies make huge profits …. Best not continue with this discussion.

They are bankrupting the whole western world, making us live so long the workers cant afford to pay our bills.

Dickens Fri 23-May-25 18:35:24

David49

ronib

Seriously- the pharmaceutical companies make huge profits …. Best not continue with this discussion.

They are bankrupting the whole western world, making us live so long the workers cant afford to pay our bills.

They are bankrupting the whole western world, making us live so long the workers cant afford to pay our bills.

... yes, but the fault lies not with living longer with curable illnesses / conditions, more with the unparalleled profitability of the industry. And yes, I do know about R&D costs.

It is one thing to keep the elderly alive just for the sake of doing so, but quite another if they are living reasonable lives with manageable illnesses.

Perhaps there might be more workers to 'pay the bills' if having children was not so prohibitively expensive, if working parents did not have to fork out half their income for childcare, and, indeed, if workers were paid an income that more resembled the reality of the cost of living, and the wealth gap between workers and CEOs didn't continue to widen.

Yours is the kind of rhetoric that pits the young against the old continuing the resentment against these 'burdens' on society. We should be clamouring for a more equitable society, not one that would prefer the old to FOAD.

... and anyway, living longer is not entirely down to the pharma industry as any brief study of anthropology will show you.

David49 Sat 24-May-25 08:12:07

We are burdens on the workers they have to pay us pensions, house many of us give us health care. The concept of us paying NI to keep us in our old age went out of the window decades ago.
The wealth of pensioners varies greatly but none of us wants to give up a single penny to help the less fortunate amongst us, we want all our own wealth and WFA as well.

Grandmabatty Sat 24-May-25 09:22:53

David that is an opinion not necessarily facts regarding how pensioners feel. One can really only comment on ones own feelings.

Grantanow Sat 24-May-25 10:18:35

Referendums in the UK are not binding. They are advisory to Parliament which is sovereign.

Dickens Sat 24-May-25 11:25:36

David49

We are burdens on the workers they have to pay us pensions, house many of us give us health care. The concept of us paying NI to keep us in our old age went out of the window decades ago.
The wealth of pensioners varies greatly but none of us wants to give up a single penny to help the less fortunate amongst us, we want all our own wealth and WFA as well.

The wealth of pensioners varies greatly but none of us wants to give up a single penny to help the less fortunate amongst us, we want all our own wealth and WFA as well.

That's a bit of a generalisation. I am not complaining about the removal of the WFA, because I can afford to pay my bills, and as I genuinely believe in a more equable society, I would like to see help given to those in need - including those of working-age on low wages who struggle on a daily basis to make ends meet. Not to mention (again) being paid realistic wages - and if that means I pay more - so be it.

I'm sure I'm not alone.