Joan It is hardly surprising that if people's land and homes are taken from them, there is a deep-seated resentment.
Most people whose lives are torn apart by violence want peace and are willing to compromise - as happened eventually in Ireland. There are those that will never accept a compromise (as we have seen in Ireland), but I feel they are in the minority. Hamas no doubt has its share of people who will never accept the existence of Israel, but if the majority of people of Palestine could see that genuine efforts were being made to reach a point where they are treated fairly and the land that has been encroached upon is returned to them, I feel the support for Hamas would dwindle.
The situation in which Palestinians find themselves is absolutely intolerable and when people are powerless and have little to live for, they will take desperate - and, in the case of Hamas firing rockets, seemingly pointless - measures. They see Israel being bankrolled by the US, despite it having ignored so many UN resolutions, and the land "allocated" to them growing smaller and smaller, with their freedom of movement and access to everyday requirements being blocked. And countless times they have seen the UN do nothing to hold Israel to account.
Hamas does fire rockets at Israel but Israel has a very sophisticated shield provided by the US. The facts speak for themselves - over 1,000 Palestinians have been killed (most of whom were civilians), with thousands more injured and their homes reduced to rubble. Around 38 Israeli military personnel and two civilians have been killed.
If it is true that Hamas uses human shields and prevents people leaving buildings that are targeted, why on earth would Palestinians support such an organisation?
Undoubtedly there are people who are using this opportunity to stir up hatred against all Jewish people. That does not mean that everyone who deplores Israel's behaviour, is anti-Semitic. Lots of Jewish people outside of Israel also deplore its behaviour, and some courageous Israelis have campaigned tirelessly for justice for the Palestinians.