Reading through last night's posts I came across these:
"The foundation of social class upon money must be a thing of the past."
"This daft compulsion I have to see everybody get the same start in life."
IME money does not define social class and I think most sociologists would agree with me and sadly although "everyone getting the same start in life" is a laudable aim you'd need to remove every child from his/her family and socialise them all identically, bit too "Brave New World" for my taste.
The cultural capital which a child absorbs and brings with them to school has been somewhat ignored on this thread,I think it's really influential, closing independent schools or removing charitable status of schools would not change that, in fact it might make it even more important. I lived in a major city with a few grammar schools, there were two state primaries that got nearly every year 6 into one of the grammars, both were small church schools sited in fashionable suburbs. One of my children went there when I divorced taking up a space when child left so I didn't have to jump through the normal hoops of regular church attendance, baptism etc. It was just like a prep school and parents openly said if they hadn't got their child into it they would have gone "private" and if their child failed to get a grammar school place at 11 again they'd look at the private sector. It was interesting to compare it with the small rural primary where I was COG which had a truly representative intake in terms of ability and class. I volunteered to help with reading over a number of years, I had individual children who were below their age standard and also gifted and talented, without exception the G&T kids came from middle class homes. I asked one child if they would continue reading over the long holiday and her reply was, "We've got more dogs in our house than books"