I've said this on the other thread, but I'll repeat it here. It is perfectly possible to train a horse to do dressage without the use of whips or other cruel methods. If you've only ever seen dressage on tv, where the routines are carried out to music, then I can understand why you may think that, but there are hundreds of people taking part in dressage at a much lower level, without music. I did dressage at Pony Club level as a child, as did my daughter and my DiL currently takes part in it with one of her horses, and I can assure you that at no time were any whips involved.