Farage has been persistent, I'll give him that, but over the years there have been plenty of other Eurosceptics, from both the major parties. However, neither they, nor Farage, energised the electorate enough to take a great interest in the EU. There was a peak at the time of Masstricht and the Lisbon Treaty, when IpsosMori found that nearly 30% of people thought the EU was ,the most important issue facing Britain today, but the interest soon declined to less than 10%.
During the period prior to the referendum Ukip failed to attract more than 17% of the vote at a General 1election and Farage failed 7 times to become elected as an MP. All this time the regular polling registered fewer than 10% of people thinking that the EU was the most important issue facing Britain. Interest only soared once the referendum was announced.
But, by the time it came to campaigning for a Leave vote we had Big Dog Johnson, with his sidekick, Gove, joining the fray an the Leave side; a far more universally recognised figure with his regular TV appearances, regular Telegraph columns from Brussels and his high profile antics as London Mayor. I am still of the opinion that if anyone swung the referendum it was Johnson, not Farage. Though Farage did make a significant contribution with his infamous 'immigrants' poster.
It's interesting that Dr Richard North, a staunch anti EU campaigner and a founder member of UKIP. whose intelligent analysis and well thought out plan for actually leaving the EU was worth considering, had no time at all for Farage as being basically ignorant of the processes involved and being merely a determined self publicist.
For that is the one thing that the most prominent Brexiters, Johnson and Farage ignored. The very real complexity of what leaving the EU would involve. They were fine whipping up populist hate of the EU, but they had no plan for leaving. They denounced the experts who were all pointing out the complexities, yet, as was recently pointed out by a blogger, those who most supported Brexit had no idea how to undertake it, and it fell mainly to those who had opposed it to deliver it. That is, the Brexiters were dependent upon the very people they despised as the educated, professional elite, and at the very moment they were most vociferously denouncing them as such, to deliver the thing they most wanted.
And so it continues with Reform. They're fine at pointing out what they think is wrong with the UK (and are certainly not alone in doing so, all the other parties apart from the tories do it too) but they have no credible plan for rectifying it.